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Annalen der Physik

Exploring Two‐Exciton Steerability and Nonlocality Dynamics in Two Open Microcavities Coupled by an Optical Fiber

F. M. Aldosari, Mostafa Hashem

Published Jul 31, 2024• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Abstract This work will explore the generations of quantum nonlocalities (as entanglement, Bellnonlocality, and steerability) for two quantum wells (excitons) in dissipative microcavities containing a linear optical medium. An optical fiber links the microcavities. The generated two‐exciton nonlocalities are explored by using Bell inequality, steering inequality, and entanglement of formation. For initial correlated and uncorrelated states, the ability of the excitation–photon–fiber interactions to produce new generation and robustness of the two‐exciton nonlocality is investigated under the effects of the couplings of the exciton–photon and fiber–photon interactions as well as of the dissipations and the optical susceptibility. It is found that increasing the optical susceptibility enhances the regularity and amplitudes, reduces the frequencies of two‐exciton nonlocality dynamics, and supports dissipation degradations. For the initial uncorrelated state, decreasing the difference between the exciton–photon and fiber–photon couplings enhances the generations of the nonlocalities. For the initial correlated state, increasing the exciton–photon and fiber–photon couplings enhances the nonlocality conservation. For open microcavites, increasing the exciton–photon and fiber–photon couplings and the difference between them supports the nonlocality degradations resulting from the external environment dissipations.

DOI
10.1002/andp.202400108

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We explore the bipartite non-classical correlations of two quantum wells coupled to two spatially separated microcavities. The microcavities are filled by linear optical media and linked by a single-mode optical fiber. We prove that it is possible to generate a correlation from the initially uncorrelated state. With particular coupling constants of the cavity-exciton and the fiber-cavity coupling, the maximum correlations can be generated periodically, and sudden changes occur only in the local quantum uncertainty. The optical susceptibility and coupling constants control the regularity, amplitudes, and frequencies of the correlation functions. When the system initially starts with a maximally correlated state, we show that the correlation robustness of the Wigner-Yanase skew information and Bell’s inequality depends not only on the coupling strengths and optical susceptibility but also on the dissipation rates. Deterioration of the correlations is substantially associated with the dissipation.
Abstract We explore the quantum correlations for two coupled quantum wells. Each quantum well is inside a semiconductor microcavity. The two cavities are connected by an optical fiber. The study of quantum correlations, namely the geometric quantum discord, measurement-induced non-locality and negativity, reveals sudden death and sudden birth phenomena. These effects depend not only on the initial states, coupling strengths of the cavity–fiber and cavity–exciton constants, but also on the dissipation rates of the semiconductor microcavities. We show that the coupling constants control the quantum correlations.
Nonclassical effects are investigated in a system formed by two quantum wells, each of which is inside an open cavity. The cavities are spatially separated, linked by a fiber, and filled with a linear optical medium. Based on Husimi distributions (HDs) and Wehrl entropy, we explore the effects of the physical parameters on the generation and the robustness of the mixedness and HD information in the phase space. The generated quantum coherence and the HD information depend crucially on the cavity-exciton and fiber cavity couplings as well as on the optical medium density. The HD information and purity are lost due to the dissipation. This loss may be inhibited by increasing the optical susceptibility as well as the couplings of the exciton-cavity and the fiber-cavity. These parameters control the regularity, amplitudes, and frequencies of the generated mixedness.
In this article, we study the geometric phase in a system formed by two spatially separated cavities interacting with the environment. Each cavity is filled by a linear optical medium and contains a quantum well. For different initial states, the robustness of the generated geometric phase is analyzed under the effects of the optical susceptibility, the dissipation of the cavities, the exciton-cavity and fiber-cavity couplings. Our results show that the geometric phase is extremely sensitive to the effects of the cavity-exciton and the fiber-cavity couplings as well as to the optical susceptibility. This opens new routes to understand the storage and manipulation of quantum data in a quantum network.
We explore two open cavity-qubit systems linked via an optical fiber. The generation of non-local correlations (NLCs) between the two qubits, via skew-information and Bell-function, are investigated under the effects of the physical parameters of the initial state and the interaction couplings of the cavity-qubit and the cavity-fiber and the environment. It is found that the robustness and the generation of the NLCs depend on the physical parameters. Under the condition that the cavity-qubit couplings is much smaller than the cavity-fiber coupling, the regularity of the growth and the oscillations of the NLCs are enhanced and are more robust.