Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Open Physics

Decoherence of steerability and coherence dynamics induced by nonlinear qubit–cavity interactions

Abdel‐Baset A. Mohamed, Abdullah M. Alsahli

Published Jan 1, 2025• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Abstract In this study, we have applied the intrinsic decoherence (ID) model of the Milburn equation to investigate the temporal evolution of various quantum resources (steerability, entanglement, and coherence) in the generated dipole-coupled two-qubit states. Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen steering, EOF, and Jensen–Shannon divergence are used to analyze these quantum resources. We consider two dipole-coupled qubit interacting with two spatially separated cavities with nonlinear photonic transitions, filled with a superposition of generalized Barut–Girardello coherent fields. The exploration of steerability, entanglement, and coherence has been carried out by considering the nonlinearity of qubit–cavity interactions, the nonclassicality of the superposition of Barut–Girardello coherent fields, the dipole–dipole coupling, and the ID of qubit–cavity interactions. Our results show that the nonlinearity of qubit–cavity interactions, the initial generalized Barut–Girardello coherent states, and the qubit–cavity detuning significantly enhance the generation of quantum steerability, entanglement, and coherence. The dynamics of entanglement and steerability are consistent with the hierarchy principle. The ID effect reduces the amplitudes and frequencies of the generated quantum resources to their stationary values. It is found that the phenomena of sudden steerability arising and sudden annihilation of entanglement are influenced by the initial non-classicality, dipole coupling, and intrinsic qubit–cavity decoherence. Moreover, the strong decoherence and dipole coupling significantly enhance the steady-state values of steerability, entanglement, and coherence.

DOI
10.1515/phys-2025-0168

Related papers

Dynamics of trade-off relations between quantum information resources in two qubits interacting individually and nonlinearly with a cavity: Decoherence model

Fahad Aljuaydi, A-B A Mohamed, Mostafa Hashem

The dynamics of trade-off relations between quantum information resources are investigated in a system of two non-interacting qubits, each individually and nonlinearly coupled to coherent cavity fields through intensity-dependent coupling. The qubits are initially prepared in a maximally entangled Bell state, while the cavity fields are assumed to be in coherent states. An exact analytical treatment of the reduced two-qubit density matrix is presented under qubit–cavity detuning and intrinsic decoherence governed by the Milburn model. The time evolutions of first-order coherence, concurrence, intrinsic concurrence and purity are analyzed to elucidate the redistribution of quantum resources. The results confirm that intrinsic concurrence and first-order coherence obey a complementary trade-off relation governed by the purity of the two-qubit state, with standard concurrence acting as a lower bound for intrinsic concurrence throughout the dynamics. The roles of the initial coherent field intensity, qubit–cavity detuning and intrinsic decoherence are examined, showing that nonlinear atom–cavity interactions induce regular oscillatory behavior accompanied by entanglement sudden death and revival phenomena. Increasing the coherent field intensity enhances coherence generation and accelerates entanglement degradation of the generated two-qubit states.

Modern Physics Letters A•Feb 6, 2026•0 citations

Two-qubit Fisher information and Jensen–Shannon nonlocality dynamics induced by a coherent cavity under dipole, intensity-dependent, and decoherence couplings

A.‐B. A. Mohamed, Hichem Eleuch

This study investigates two-qubit local quantum Fisher information correlation (LQFI), entanglement of formation (EoF), and two-qubit Jensen–Shannon coherence as a result of cavity–qubit coupling via intensity dependent and qubit–qubit interactions. Initially, the cavity is filled with coherent and even coherent fields, and the two-qubit state is pure. The cavity–qubit intensity dependent interaction, in the presence of intrinsic decoherence, can produce two-qubit local quantum Fisher information, entanglement of formation, and Jensen–Shannon coherence. This ability depends on dipole–qubit interactions, intrinsic decoherence, and initial cavity sates. The phenomena of sudden changes emerge in the dynamics behavior of the local quantum Fisher information, whereas the phenomenon of sudden birth–death occurs during the entanglement of formation dynamics. These phenomena can be enhanced by modifying the initial coherent field parameters, the mean photon number, and the non-classicality. The dipole qubit–qubit interaction improves the generated two-qubit correlation and coherence, while intrinsic decoherence decreases and stabilizes the generated two-qubit correlation and coherence. For a small initial coherent field intensity and dipole qubit–qubit interaction, the LQFI and EoF non-local correlations grow while the two-qubit Jensen–Shannon coherence diminishes. The qubit–qubit interaction coupling and the initial coherent field intensity can improve the produced stationary LQFI and EoF correlations and Jensen–Shannon coherence in the presence of the intrinsic decoherence.

Results in Physics•Aug 19, 2022•3 citations

Non-local correlation between two coupled qubits interacting nonlinearly with a two-mode cavity: Bell function, Trace norm and Bures distance quantifiers

A-B A Mohamed, Eied Mahmoud Khalil, S. Abdel‐Khalek

Abstract In this paper, we study the dynamics of two coupled qubits interacting with a two-mode parametric amplifier cavity through the nonlinear interactions of the photon processes under the intrinsic decoherence. The nonlinear unitary interactions lead to generating different types of nonlocal correlations via Bell nonlocality, trace-norm measurement-induced non-locality (MIN), and Bures-distance entanglement. Based on the intrinsic decoherence, the two-qubit states have stationary amounts of the MIN-correlation and Bures distance entanglement with more stability. It is found that the qubit–qubit interaction coupling is affected as additional decoherence. It leads to more oscillations and stability. The enhancement of the amount of the generated nonlocal correlations depends on the superposition of Barut-Girardello coherent states. The phenomenon of sudden birth/death and the Bell non-locality can be enhanced when the two-mode parametric amplifier cavity is initially prepared in the coherent states.

Physica Scripta•Dec 10, 2020•6 citations

Quantum memory and coherence dynamics of two dipole-coupled qubits interacting with two cavity fields under decoherence effect

Abdel‐Baset A. Mohamed, Abdel‐Haleem Abdel‐Aty, Hichem Eleuch

This paper investigates the intrinsic decoherence effect on quantum memory and coherence dynamics of two dipole-coupled qubits in a non-degenerate bimodel cavity. Entropic uncertainty, entropy, and concurrence are utilized to examine the dynamics of quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relations, mixedness, and entanglement. The results indicate that the nonlinear interactions between the two qubits and the cavity generate quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty, mixedness, and entanglement, which are reliant not only on the qubit–qubit interaction but also on the intrinsic decoherence and coherence intensity of the initial two-mode cavity states. For specific values of the dipole–dipole interaction, non-classical correlations can be enhanced By reducing the initial intensity coherence, the stability of the quantum memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relations, as well as the two-qubit mixedness of the intrinsic decoherence, are accelerated.

Results in Physics•Aug 20, 2022•6 citations

Dynamics of two coupled qubits interacting with two-photon transitions via a nondegenerate parametric amplifier: nonlocal correlations under intrinsic decoherence

Abdel‐Baset A. Mohamed, Ahmed Farouk, Mansour F. Yassen +1 more

In this study, an analytical solution for a novel intrinsic noise model represented by two coupled qubits inside a cavity, the S u ( 1 , 1 ) and S u ( 2 ) Lie group, is investigated. Each qubit interacts with a two-mode parametric amplifier through a nondegenerate two-photon process when the two-mode system is initially in a superposition of a generalized Barut–Girardello coherent state. The nonlinearity of the interaction and the initial two-mode fields lead to the generation of different quantum correlations (QCs), which are measured by log-negativity, uncertainty-induced nonlocality, and local quantum uncertainty (LQU). The generated QC of the interaction depends not only on the two-qubit coupling but also on the intrinsic noise and the initial coherent intensity. Our results show that the ability of the two-qubit coupling to protect and enhance the robustness and generation of the QCs depends on the superposition and the coherent intensity of the initial S u ( 1 , 1 ) state. Furthermore, the sudden birth and death of the log-negativity and the sudden variations of the LQU depend on the intrinsic noise and the two-qubit coupling.

Journal of the Optical Society of America B•Sep 14, 2020•4 citations

Dynamical protection of quantum steering and fidelity dynamics in the double Jaynes-Cummings model

Koushik Mandal, Shohini Ghose, Chitra Rangan

We investigate the dynamics of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering in a double Jaynes-Cummings model, where two initially entangled spatially separated two-level atoms in two cavities interact with independent cavity modes. We study how the intrinsic noise in an initial Werner-type state affects the steering dynamics in this type of quantum optical system. We also analyze the evolution of steering under experimentally relevant conditions, including atom-cavity detuning and dipole-dipole interactions. We find that both detuning and dipole-dipole coupling help reduce steering sudden death in the system. We further identify a direct correlation between steering and state fidelity, revealing a threshold below which steering disappears. This suggests that fidelity may serve as a practical indicator of steerability in cavity QED systems. Our results provide insight into the controllability and robustness of non-classical correlations in realistic light-matter platforms.

quant-pharXiv:2608.17217•Aug 19, 2026•0 citations
Abstract In this study, we have applied the intrinsic decoherence (ID) model of the Milburn equation to investigate the temporal evolution of various quantum resources (steerability, entanglement, and coherence) in the generated dipole-coupled two-qubit states. Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen steering, EOF, and Jensen–Shannon divergence are used to analyze these quantum resources. We consider two dipole-coupled qubit interacting with two spatially separated cavities with nonlinear photonic transitions, filled with a superposition of generalized Barut–Girardello coherent fields. The exploration of steerability, entanglement, and coherence has been carried out by considering the nonlinearity of qubit–cavity interactions, the nonclassicality of the superposition of Barut–Girardello coherent fields, the dipole–dipole coupling, and the ID of qubit–cavity interactions. Our results show that the nonlinearity of qubit–cavity interactions, the initial generalized Barut–Girardello coherent states, and the qubit–cavity detuning significantly enhance the generation of quantum steerability, entanglement, and coherence. The dynamics of entanglement and steerability are consistent with the hierarchy principle. The ID effect reduces the amplitudes and frequencies of the generated quantum resources to their stationary values. It is found that the phenomena of sudden steerability arising and sudden annihilation of entanglement are influenced by the initial non-classicality, dipole coupling, and intrinsic qubit–cavity decoherence. Moreover, the strong decoherence and dipole coupling significantly enhance the steady-state values of steerability, entanglement, and coherence.
The dynamics of trade-off relations between quantum information resources are investigated in a system of two non-interacting qubits, each individually and nonlinearly coupled to coherent cavity fields through intensity-dependent coupling. The qubits are initially prepared in a maximally entangled Bell state, while the cavity fields are assumed to be in coherent states. An exact analytical treatment of the reduced two-qubit density matrix is presented under qubit–cavity detuning and intrinsic decoherence governed by the Milburn model. The time evolutions of first-order coherence, concurrence, intrinsic concurrence and purity are analyzed to elucidate the redistribution of quantum resources. The results confirm that intrinsic concurrence and first-order coherence obey a complementary trade-off relation governed by the purity of the two-qubit state, with standard concurrence acting as a lower bound for intrinsic concurrence throughout the dynamics. The roles of the initial coherent field intensity, qubit–cavity detuning and intrinsic decoherence are examined, showing that nonlinear atom–cavity interactions induce regular oscillatory behavior accompanied by entanglement sudden death and revival phenomena. Increasing the coherent field intensity enhances coherence generation and accelerates entanglement degradation of the generated two-qubit states.
This study investigates two-qubit local quantum Fisher information correlation (LQFI), entanglement of formation (EoF), and two-qubit Jensen–Shannon coherence as a result of cavity–qubit coupling via intensity dependent and qubit–qubit interactions. Initially, the cavity is filled with coherent and even coherent fields, and the two-qubit state is pure. The cavity–qubit intensity dependent interaction, in the presence of intrinsic decoherence, can produce two-qubit local quantum Fisher information, entanglement of formation, and Jensen–Shannon coherence. This ability depends on dipole–qubit interactions, intrinsic decoherence, and initial cavity sates. The phenomena of sudden changes emerge in the dynamics behavior of the local quantum Fisher information, whereas the phenomenon of sudden birth–death occurs during the entanglement of formation dynamics. These phenomena can be enhanced by modifying the initial coherent field parameters, the mean photon number, and the non-classicality. The dipole qubit–qubit interaction improves the generated two-qubit correlation and coherence, while intrinsic decoherence decreases and stabilizes the generated two-qubit correlation and coherence. For a small initial coherent field intensity and dipole qubit–qubit interaction, the LQFI and EoF non-local correlations grow while the two-qubit Jensen–Shannon coherence diminishes. The qubit–qubit interaction coupling and the initial coherent field intensity can improve the produced stationary LQFI and EoF correlations and Jensen–Shannon coherence in the presence of the intrinsic decoherence.
Abstract In this paper, we study the dynamics of two coupled qubits interacting with a two-mode parametric amplifier cavity through the nonlinear interactions of the photon processes under the intrinsic decoherence. The nonlinear unitary interactions lead to generating different types of nonlocal correlations via Bell nonlocality, trace-norm measurement-induced non-locality (MIN), and Bures-distance entanglement. Based on the intrinsic decoherence, the two-qubit states have stationary amounts of the MIN-correlation and Bures distance entanglement with more stability. It is found that the qubit–qubit interaction coupling is affected as additional decoherence. It leads to more oscillations and stability. The enhancement of the amount of the generated nonlocal correlations depends on the superposition of Barut-Girardello coherent states. The phenomenon of sudden birth/death and the Bell non-locality can be enhanced when the two-mode parametric amplifier cavity is initially prepared in the coherent states.
This paper investigates the intrinsic decoherence effect on quantum memory and coherence dynamics of two dipole-coupled qubits in a non-degenerate bimodel cavity. Entropic uncertainty, entropy, and concurrence are utilized to examine the dynamics of quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relations, mixedness, and entanglement. The results indicate that the nonlinear interactions between the two qubits and the cavity generate quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty, mixedness, and entanglement, which are reliant not only on the qubit–qubit interaction but also on the intrinsic decoherence and coherence intensity of the initial two-mode cavity states. For specific values of the dipole–dipole interaction, non-classical correlations can be enhanced By reducing the initial intensity coherence, the stability of the quantum memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relations, as well as the two-qubit mixedness of the intrinsic decoherence, are accelerated.
In this study, an analytical solution for a novel intrinsic noise model represented by two coupled qubits inside a cavity, the S u ( 1 , 1 ) and S u ( 2 ) Lie group, is investigated. Each qubit interacts with a two-mode parametric amplifier through a nondegenerate two-photon process when the two-mode system is initially in a superposition of a generalized Barut–Girardello coherent state. The nonlinearity of the interaction and the initial two-mode fields lead to the generation of different quantum correlations (QCs), which are measured by log-negativity, uncertainty-induced nonlocality, and local quantum uncertainty (LQU). The generated QC of the interaction depends not only on the two-qubit coupling but also on the intrinsic noise and the initial coherent intensity. Our results show that the ability of the two-qubit coupling to protect and enhance the robustness and generation of the QCs depends on the superposition and the coherent intensity of the initial S u ( 1 , 1 ) state. Furthermore, the sudden birth and death of the log-negativity and the sudden variations of the LQU depend on the intrinsic noise and the two-qubit coupling.
We investigate the dynamics of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering in a double Jaynes-Cummings model, where two initially entangled spatially separated two-level atoms in two cavities interact with independent cavity modes. We study how the intrinsic noise in an initial Werner-type state affects the steering dynamics in this type of quantum optical system. We also analyze the evolution of steering under experimentally relevant conditions, including atom-cavity detuning and dipole-dipole interactions. We find that both detuning and dipole-dipole coupling help reduce steering sudden death in the system. We further identify a direct correlation between steering and state fidelity, revealing a threshold below which steering disappears. This suggests that fidelity may serve as a practical indicator of steerability in cavity QED systems. Our results provide insight into the controllability and robustness of non-classical correlations in realistic light-matter platforms.