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Acta Optica Sinica

10 Gbit/s量子随机数生成中多路实时高效后处理

张江江 Zhang Jiangjiang, Yanqiang Guo, 郑治沧 Zheng Zhicang, 林发定 Lin Fading, 郭晓敏 Guo Xiaomin

Published Jan 1, 2022• 3 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.3788/aos202242.2327003

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利用光反馈半导体激光器产生的混沌激光作为物理熵源,通过光电转换、模数转换以及异或处理等手段,实验获得了码率可调谐的随机码.基于这一原理,研制出了最高码率为2.5 Gbit/s的物理随机码发生器样机.该样机能长时间稳定工作,可实时输出码率与通信速率相一致的随机码——155 Mbit/s,622 Mbit/s,1.25 Gbit/s,2.5 Gbit/s等.所产生的随机码均可通过NIST随机数测试标准,可为实现绝对安全的"一次一密"保密通信提供高速实时物理密钥.
A superconductive single flux quantum (SFQ) digital integrated circuit with an optical data input has been demonstrated at the system level of 40 Gbit/s for the first time. A uni travelling carrier photodiode (UTC-PD) and an SFQ circuit chip, on which 40 Gbit/s I/O interfaces were integrated, were packaged on a cold stage (4–6 K) of a cryocooler system. The UTC-PD's output was connected to an input port of the SFQ circuit with a Cu coaxial cable. From room temperature, a 40 GHz clock was supplied to the SFQ circuit while 40 Gbit/s optical data were supplied to the UTC-PD. The SFQ circuit operated correctly with the optical 40 Gbit/s data. The measured bit error rate was less than 10−13 for 1.2 mW optical PRBS 7 input at 40 Gbit/s.