Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

Optical bistability in a defect slab with a negative refractive quantum dot nanostructure

M. Jamshidnejad, E. Asadi Amirabadi, Sedigheh Miraboutalebi, Seyyed Hossein Asadpour

Published Nov 1, 2016• 2 citations

Abstract

We demonstrate optical bistability (OB) in a defect slab doped V-type four-level InGaN/GaN quantum dot nanostructure in the negative refraction frequency band. It has been shown that the OB behavior of such a quantum dot nanostructure system can be controlled by the amplitude of the driving fields and a new parameter for controlling the OB behavior as thickness of the slab medium in the negative refraction band. Meanwhile, we show that the negative refraction frequency band can be controlled by tuning electric permittivity and magnetic permeability by the amplitude of the driving fields and electron concentration in the defect slab doped. Under the numerical simulations, due to the effect of quantum coherence and interference, it is possible to switch bistability by adjusting the optimal conditions in the negative refraction frequency band, which is more practical in all-optical switching or coding elements, and technology based nanoscale devices.

DOI: 10.1134/s0021364016220021

Related papers

Realization of phase dependent optical bistability in a quantum dot molecule via three-wave mixing

Donghui Wang

Abstract In this paper, we have proposed a new model based on the electron tunneling effect for controlling the optical bistability (OB) and optical multistability (OM) in a defect slab structure with a quantum dot molecule (QDM). Due to the presence of the electron tunneling effect, an additional weak signal beam can be generated in the system which makes the medium becomes phase dependent. We have studied the refractive index properties of the QDM via optical susceptibility of the propagated probe light. We have discussed the relative phase effect on negative refractive index (NRI) of the QDM nanostructure due to presence of electron tunneling. Then, by using the transfer matrix method, we have studied the transmission coefficient for NRI of the QDM nanostructure. Then, we have investigated the properties of transmitted light versus incident light for realizing the OB and OM. We have considered the relative phase effect on OB and OM properties of the transmitted beam and find that the switching between them is possible when electron tunneling is present in the quantum dot. Moreover, the optical thickness of the defect layer is also investigated on OB and OM in resonance and non-resonance conditions.

Laser Physics LettersAug 9, 20224 citations

Controlling of optical bistability and multistability in a defect slab

Masoud Jabbari

Abstract Optical bistability (OB) and optical multistability (OM) due to wide applications in all-optical switching and transistors is studied in this paper. Here, we study the OB and OM properties of incident light in a defect slab doped by a GaAs quantum well (QW) nanostructure. It is shown that OB and OM features can be manipulated by spin coherence created by circular polarized laser fields in GaAs QWs. The impacts of laser field features, such as intensity, frequency detuning, and relative phase, on OB and OM are simulated. Moreover, the dependence of OB and OM features of a probe light on the thickness of the slab, then, are analyzed. It is found that the thickness of the slab can provide a new way to optimize the intensity threshold of OB and OM. We hope that our proposed model may be useful for developing all-optical devices on nanoscales.

Laser PhysicsJan 12, 20162 citations

All-optical switching between optical bistability and multistability in a defect dielectric medium doped with a multiple quantum well nanostructure

Seyyed Hossein Asadpour, Ghahraman Solookinejad, M. Panahi +1 more

In this paper, optical bistability (OB) and multistability (OM) properties of a defect dielectric slab are studied. A GsAs multiple quantum well nanostructure (MQW) with 17.5 nm GaAs wells and 15 nm Al(0.3) Ga(0.7) barriers is used in the dielectric medium as a defect layer. Therefore, properties of the refractive index of the slab can be changed in the presence of MQWs. It is observed that switching from OB to OM can be obtained by controlling some external parameters. We find that the exciton spin relaxation and thickness of the slab have essential roles in adjusting the OB and OM properties of the probe light through the slab. Moreover, transmission, reflection, and absorption properties of the propagating pulse through the slab are also discussed. We show that the subluminal and superluminal light transmission or reflection can be obtained via amplification of the probe pulse through the medium. We hope that our proposed model may be suitable for the development of nanoscale devices in all-optical quantum information technology.

Applied OpticsJan 20, 20165 citations

Phase and thickness control of optical bistability and multistability in a defect slab with a single layer of graphene

Seyyed Hossein Asadpour, HAMID RAHIMPOUR SOLEIMANI

Abstract In this letter, controllable optical bistability (OB) and optical multistability (OM) in a defect slab doped with a single-layer graphene nanostructure are proposed. Our numerical results show that it is easy to control OB by Rabi frequencies of coupling fields, detuning of coherent fields, and relative phase of applied fields. Moreover, the thickness effect of the slab is considered as a new parameter for controlling the OB behaviors. It is found that the transition from OB to OM or vice versa can be made possible by the thickness of the slab and relative phase of the applied fields. We hope that our results will have potential applications in quantum information science and technology based nanoscale devices.

Laser Physics LettersNov 24, 201550 citations

Optical bistability in a negative refractive index media using the electron tunneling effect

Rima Sahandi, Ahad Darkhosh

Abstract In this letter, we proposed a brand-new version for investigating the optical bistability (OB) and optical multistability (OM) through electron tunneling impact in a defect one-dimensional photonic crystal (1DPC). The defect layer of 1DPC is doped with double quantum dot (DQD) nanostructure which interacts with an indirect incoherent pump and a susceptible probe incident light, respectively. By the usage of the quantum mechanical density matrix method, we first examine the refractive index properties of the defect layer through electron tunneling and indirect incoherent pumping effects. Then, through the usage of the transfer matrix methods, we acquire the reflection and transmission coefficients of the defect 1DPC. At the end, we discuss the OB and OM properties of the reflected and transmitted lighting in negative refractive index situation of the DQD. We determine that during a few parametric conditions the switching from OB to OM or vice versa is feasible for reflected and transmitted light beams.

Laser Physics LettersApr 7, 20225 citations

Tunable phase control of slow and fast light propagation in a slab doped by four-level quantum dot nanostructure

Hossein Jafarzadeh, Elnaz Ahmadi Sangachin, Seyyed Hossein Asadpour

Tunable phase control of the slow and fast light propagation through a defect slab medium doped by four-level InGaN/GaN quantum dot structure is demonstrated. By solving the Schrödinger and Poisson’s equations self-consistently, a spherical InGaN quantum dot with GaN barrier shell which can interact by terahertz (THz) signal field is designed numerically. It is found that the phase variation of THz signal field imparts the tunability in the group velocity of the transmitted and reflected pulses through a dielectric slab.

Modern Physics Letters BDec 30, 20157 citations