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Chinese Science Bulletin

Temperature dependence of niobium superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors in He-3 cryocooler

Tao Jia, Chao Wan, Limin Zhao, Yu Zhou, Qingyuan Zhao, Min Gu, Xiaoqing Jia, Labao Zhang, Biaobing Jin, Jian Chen, Lin Kang

Published Jul 14, 2014• 10 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/s11434-014-0538-5

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We present high performance fiber-coupled niobium titanium nitride superconducting nanowire single photon detectors fabricated on thermally oxidized silicon substrates. The best device showed a system detection efficiency (DE) of 74%, dark count rate of 100 c/s, and full width at half maximum timing jitter of 68 ps under a bias current of 18.0 μA with a practical Gifford-McMahon cryocooler system. We also introduced six detectors into the cryocooler and confirmed that the system DE of all detectors was higher than 67% at the dark count rate of 100 c/s.