Spectral Hole-Burning and Related Spectroscopies: Science and Applications
Crystalline Model Systems Probing Dynamics and Electric-Field Effects
T. Attenberger, Udo Bogner
Abstract
Recently in studies of fluorescence excitation and persistent spectral hole burning (PSHB) of single molecules in crystalline environment spectral jumps have been observed at 1.5 K providing new insights into the low temperature dynamics of the condensed phase [1]. The connection between PSHB and the phonon-induced dynamics in asymmetric double-well-potentials (DWP) has been used in a photophysical model of PSHB explaining also phonon detection by refilling of a spectral hole observed after irradiation with nanosecond heat pulses [2]. These DWP have been originally introduced in order to explain anomalous acoustic and thermal properties of amorphous materials by the socalled two-level systems, the existence of which is due to tunneling in DWP with appropriate parameters. The photophysical model is based on spectral shifts (matrix-shift-variations) caused by phonon-induced crossing of the barriers which can occur in all DWP if the phonon frequency is high enough.