Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

arXiv:1403.1315 · New Journal of Physics

Dissipative optomechanical squeezing of light

Andreas Kronwald, Florian Marquardt, Aashish A. Clerk

Published Jun 24, 2014• 81 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

We discuss a simple yet surprisingly effective mechanism which allows the generation of squeezed output light from an optomechanical cavity. In contrast to the well known mechanism of 'ponderomotive squeezing', our scheme generates squeezed output light by explicitly using the dissipative nature of the mechanical resonator. We show that our scheme has many advantages over ponderomotive squeezing; in particular, it is far more effective in the good cavity limit commonly used in experiments. Furthermore, the squeezing generated in our approach can be directly used to enhance the intrinsic measurement sensitivity of the optomechanical cavity; one does not have to feed the squeezed light into a separate measurement device. As our scheme is very general, it could also e.g. be implemented using superconducting circuits.

DOI
10.1088/1367-2630/16/6/063058

Related papers

Arbitrarily large steady-state bosonic squeezing via dissipation

Andreas Kronwald, Florian Marquardt, Aashish A. Clerk

We discuss how large amounts of steady-state quantum squeezing (beyond 3 dB) of a mechanical resonator can be obtained by driving an optomechanical cavity with two control lasers with differing amplitudes. The scheme does not rely on any explicit measurement or feedback, nor does it simply involve a modulation of an optical spring constant. Instead, it uses a dissipative mechanism with the driven cavity acting as an engineered reservoir. It can equivalently be viewed as a coherent feedback process, obtained by minimally perturbing the quantum nondemolition measurement of a single mechanical quadrature. This shows that in general the concepts of coherent feedback schemes and reservoir engineering are closely related. We analyze how to optimize the scheme, how the squeezing scales with system parameters, and how it may be directly detected from the cavity output. Our scheme is extremely general, and could also be implemented with, e.g., superconducting circuits.

arXiv:1307.5309•Physical Review A•Dec 19, 2013•260 citations

Quadrature-squeezed light and optomechanical entanglement in a dissipative optomechanical system with a mechanical parametric drive

Sumei Huang, Aixi Chen

We propose a scheme for producing the phase squeezing of the output light in a dissipative optomechanical coupling system. This is achieved by applying a degenerate parametric drive on the mechanical oscillator. We also show that this scheme is capable of generating the stationary entanglement between an optical cavity field and a macroscopic mechanical oscillator. The effects of the strength of the mechanical parametric drive, the power of the input laser, the temperature of the environment on the output phase squeezing, and the optomechanical entanglement are investigated. For a temperature of 20 mK, we find that up to 9 dB of the output phase squeezing and the large optomechanical entanglement can be achieved.

Physical Review A•Dec 27, 2018•30 citations

Strong squeezing via phonon mediated spontaneous generation of photon pairs

Kenan Qu, G. S. Agarwal

We propose a scheme for generating squeezed light by using a double-cavity optomechanical system driven by a blue detuned laser in one cavity and by a red detuned laser in the other.This double-cavity system is shown to effectively mimic an interaction that is similar to the one for a downconverter, which is known to be a source of strong squeezing for light fields.There are however distinctions, as the phonons which lead to such an interaction can contribute to the quantum noise.We show that squeezing of the output fields, of the order of 10 dB, can be achieved even for an effective mechanical mode occupation number of about 4, which for the chosen parameters corresponds to 10 mK.Our results are generic and applicable to a wide class of electromechanical and optomechanical systems involving the interaction of two electromagnetic modes and one mechanical mode.

arXiv:1401.7353•New Journal of Physics•Oct 30, 2014•19 citations

Improving mechanical squeezing in a dissipative optomechanical system with quadratic dispersive coupling

Guolong Li, Xingmin Li, Jun Xin +1 more

Abstract We theoretically investigate that mechanical quantum squeezing in a dissipative optomechanical system, driven by two driving tones, can be improved through quadratic dispersive coupling (QDC) which appears by adjusting a membrane in an appropriate position of an optical cavity. The analytical expressions are derived for revealing the intrinsic mechanism of the mechanical squeezing improvement. Remarkably, compared with the case without QDC, an optimal condition involved the QDC is found to considerably enhance the mechanical squeezing, without reducing the purity of the mechanical squeezed state which even increases at low temperature. We also show that, in this scheme, the mechanical squeezing is still improved by QDC and beyond 3 dB even though the temperature rises. This improvement effect can be reflected by the broader frequency band of the measurable squeezing output field from the cavity. This provides a new opportunity to explore high-precision measurements and quantum nature of macroscopic objects.

New Journal of Physics•Jan 1, 2023•2 citations

Simultaneous ponderomotive squeezing of light by two mechanical modes in an optomechanical system

Peyman Malekzadeh, Emil Zeuthen, Eric Langman +2 more

We experimentally demonstrate a source of squeezed light featuring simultaneous ponderomotive squeezing from two mechanical modes of an optomechanical system. We use ultra-coherent vibrational modes (Q factors on the order of 108) of a soft-clamped membrane placed in a Fabry–Pérot optical cavity at cryogenic conditions (T=11K) to create correlations between amplitude and phase quadratures of the light field. As a result of the interaction between the membrane position and the light, we generated ponderomotive squeezing of 4.8dB for the first localized mechanical mode at 1.32MHz and 4.2dB for the second localized mode at 2.43MHz, as observed in direct detection when correcting for the detection inefficiency. Thus, we have demonstrated that by leveraging more than one quantum-limited mechanical mode, optomechanical squeezed light generation can be extended to dual-band operation with an ample band separation of about an octave. Utilizing homodyne detection to detect squeezing in an optimal quadrature would lead to squeezing levels at the output of the cavity of 7.3 dB and 6.8 dB, in the two modes, respectively. Squeezing of light demonstrated here for near-infrared light can be achieved in a broad range of wavelengths due to the relative insensitivity of optomechanical interaction with SiN membranes to the wavelength. The demonstrated dual-band squeezing can be linked to the generation of two photon–phonon entangled mode pairs, suggesting that our system, viewed as an entanglement source, is more resource-efficient than single-mode optomechanics.

arXiv:2412.03303•Optica Quantum•Sep 12, 2025•2 citations

Generation of Squeezed State of Mirror Motion in Dissipative Optomechanical System

Gao‐xiang Li

We report two schemes of generating squeezed state of the mirror motion in a dissipative optome-chanical system, where feeding a broadband squeezed-vacuum light and periodically modulating the driving field, respectively. In the first scheme, we find that the driven cavity field can effectively perform as a squeezed-vacuum reservoir for the movable mirror via utilizing the completely destructive interference of quantum noise when the mirror is weakly coupled to the cavity mode. In the second scheme, both the numerical and analytical results predict that the squeezed state of the mirror motion around its ground state is achievable, and the obtained squeezed state is robust against the thermal noise because of the strong cooling effect outside the resolved-sideband regime, which also arises from the destructive interference of quantum noise.

Research in Optical Sciences•Jan 1, 2014•0 citations
We discuss a simple yet surprisingly effective mechanism which allows the generation of squeezed output light from an optomechanical cavity. In contrast to the well known mechanism of 'ponderomotive squeezing', our scheme generates squeezed output light by explicitly using the dissipative nature of the mechanical resonator. We show that our scheme has many advantages over ponderomotive squeezing; in particular, it is far more effective in the good cavity limit commonly used in experiments. Furthermore, the squeezing generated in our approach can be directly used to enhance the intrinsic measurement sensitivity of the optomechanical cavity; one does not have to feed the squeezed light into a separate measurement device. As our scheme is very general, it could also e.g. be implemented using superconducting circuits.
We discuss how large amounts of steady-state quantum squeezing (beyond 3 dB) of a mechanical resonator can be obtained by driving an optomechanical cavity with two control lasers with differing amplitudes. The scheme does not rely on any explicit measurement or feedback, nor does it simply involve a modulation of an optical spring constant. Instead, it uses a dissipative mechanism with the driven cavity acting as an engineered reservoir. It can equivalently be viewed as a coherent feedback process, obtained by minimally perturbing the quantum nondemolition measurement of a single mechanical quadrature. This shows that in general the concepts of coherent feedback schemes and reservoir engineering are closely related. We analyze how to optimize the scheme, how the squeezing scales with system parameters, and how it may be directly detected from the cavity output. Our scheme is extremely general, and could also be implemented with, e.g., superconducting circuits.
We propose a scheme for producing the phase squeezing of the output light in a dissipative optomechanical coupling system. This is achieved by applying a degenerate parametric drive on the mechanical oscillator. We also show that this scheme is capable of generating the stationary entanglement between an optical cavity field and a macroscopic mechanical oscillator. The effects of the strength of the mechanical parametric drive, the power of the input laser, the temperature of the environment on the output phase squeezing, and the optomechanical entanglement are investigated. For a temperature of 20 mK, we find that up to 9 dB of the output phase squeezing and the large optomechanical entanglement can be achieved.
We propose a scheme for generating squeezed light by using a double-cavity optomechanical system driven by a blue detuned laser in one cavity and by a red detuned laser in the other.This double-cavity system is shown to effectively mimic an interaction that is similar to the one for a downconverter, which is known to be a source of strong squeezing for light fields.There are however distinctions, as the phonons which lead to such an interaction can contribute to the quantum noise.We show that squeezing of the output fields, of the order of 10 dB, can be achieved even for an effective mechanical mode occupation number of about 4, which for the chosen parameters corresponds to 10 mK.Our results are generic and applicable to a wide class of electromechanical and optomechanical systems involving the interaction of two electromagnetic modes and one mechanical mode.
Abstract We theoretically investigate that mechanical quantum squeezing in a dissipative optomechanical system, driven by two driving tones, can be improved through quadratic dispersive coupling (QDC) which appears by adjusting a membrane in an appropriate position of an optical cavity. The analytical expressions are derived for revealing the intrinsic mechanism of the mechanical squeezing improvement. Remarkably, compared with the case without QDC, an optimal condition involved the QDC is found to considerably enhance the mechanical squeezing, without reducing the purity of the mechanical squeezed state which even increases at low temperature. We also show that, in this scheme, the mechanical squeezing is still improved by QDC and beyond 3 dB even though the temperature rises. This improvement effect can be reflected by the broader frequency band of the measurable squeezing output field from the cavity. This provides a new opportunity to explore high-precision measurements and quantum nature of macroscopic objects.
We experimentally demonstrate a source of squeezed light featuring simultaneous ponderomotive squeezing from two mechanical modes of an optomechanical system. We use ultra-coherent vibrational modes (Q factors on the order of 108) of a soft-clamped membrane placed in a Fabry–Pérot optical cavity at cryogenic conditions (T=11K) to create correlations between amplitude and phase quadratures of the light field. As a result of the interaction between the membrane position and the light, we generated ponderomotive squeezing of 4.8dB for the first localized mechanical mode at 1.32MHz and 4.2dB for the second localized mode at 2.43MHz, as observed in direct detection when correcting for the detection inefficiency. Thus, we have demonstrated that by leveraging more than one quantum-limited mechanical mode, optomechanical squeezed light generation can be extended to dual-band operation with an ample band separation of about an octave. Utilizing homodyne detection to detect squeezing in an optimal quadrature would lead to squeezing levels at the output of the cavity of 7.3 dB and 6.8 dB, in the two modes, respectively. Squeezing of light demonstrated here for near-infrared light can be achieved in a broad range of wavelengths due to the relative insensitivity of optomechanical interaction with SiN membranes to the wavelength. The demonstrated dual-band squeezing can be linked to the generation of two photon–phonon entangled mode pairs, suggesting that our system, viewed as an entanglement source, is more resource-efficient than single-mode optomechanics.
We report two schemes of generating squeezed state of the mirror motion in a dissipative optome-chanical system, where feeding a broadband squeezed-vacuum light and periodically modulating the driving field, respectively. In the first scheme, we find that the driven cavity field can effectively perform as a squeezed-vacuum reservoir for the movable mirror via utilizing the completely destructive interference of quantum noise when the mirror is weakly coupled to the cavity mode. In the second scheme, both the numerical and analytical results predict that the squeezed state of the mirror motion around its ground state is achievable, and the obtained squeezed state is robust against the thermal noise because of the strong cooling effect outside the resolved-sideband regime, which also arises from the destructive interference of quantum noise.