We study the dissipative dynamics of deformed coherent states superposition. We find that such a kind of superposition can be more robust against decoherence than the usual Schrödinger cat states.
The generation of coherent superposition of distinct physical systems and the construction of robust entangled states under decoherence are the most experimental challenges of quantum technologies. In this work, we investigate the behaviors of catlike states of a deformed harmonic oscillator under dissipative decoherence. Varying the deformation parameters, we obtain catlike states having more resistance against decoherence than catlike states of the ordinary harmonic oscillator. Furthermore, we study nonclassical properties and entanglement of different catlike states subjects to decoherence caused by a dissipative interaction with a large environment. Depending on different parameters of the deformation, we reveal that the nonclassical properties of catlike states under dissipative interaction can be more retarded and preserved in the time.
This work has been motivated through the paper [42] by S. Dey on the nonclassical properties of the deformed harmonic oscillators. We study the dynamics of the nonclassical properties and nonlocal correlation for deformed coherent states superposition (DCSS) subjects to decoherence effect due to a dissipative interaction in deformed spaces. We consider two types of deformations, q deformation that describes a large class of deformed harmonic oscillators and L deformation that enters in the real possibilities of trapped ion systems. We find that such a kind of superposition, that gives rise to a richer phase space structure, the nonclassicality, squeezing, and entanglement can survive and they are robust against decoherence. The present results show that DCSS have less optical noise under dissipative dynamics in comparison with the usual Schr\"odinger cat states and may open new perspectives for the experimental observation of macro realism in quantum mechanics.