arXiv:cond-mat/0508662 · Journal of Mathematical Physics
Analytical solution of the time evolution of an entangled electron spin pair in a double quantum dot nanostructure
M. Blaauboer
Abstract
Using master equations, we present an analytical solution of the time evolution of an entangled electron spin pair which can occupy 36 different quantum states in a double quantum dot nanostructure. This solution is exact, given a few realistic assumptions, and takes into account relaxation and decoherence rates of the electron spins as phenomenological parameters. Our systematic method of solving a large set of coupled differential equations is straightforward and can be used to obtain analytical predictions of the quantum evolution of a large class of complex quantum systems, for which until now commonly numerical solutions have been sought.