Sequential Circuits in Quantum-DNA Computing

Hafiz Md. Hasan Babu

Hafiz Md. Hasan Babu

Hafiz Md. Hasan Babu

Hafiz Md. Hasan Babu

Hafiz Md. Hasan Babu

This book mainly focuses on the design methodologies of various quantum circuits, DNA circuits, DNA-quantum circuits, and quantum-DNA circuits. In this text, the author has compiled various design aspects of multiple-valued logic DNA-quantum and quantum-DNA sequential circuits, memory devices, programmable logic devices, and nanoprocessors. Multiple-Valued Computing in Quantum Molecular Biology: Sequential Circuits, Memory Devices, Programmable Logic Devices, and Nanoprocessors is Volume 2 of a two-volume set, and consists of four parts. This book presents various design aspects of multiple-valued logic DNA-quantum and quantum-DNA sequential circuits, memory devices, programmable logic devices, and nanoprocessors. Part I discusses multiple-valued quantum and DNA sequential circuits such as D flip-flop, SR latch, SR flip-flop, JK flip-flop, T flip-flop, shift register, ripple counter, and synchronous counter, which are described, respectively, with the applications and working procedures. After that, multiple-valued quantum-DNA and DNA-quantum sequential circuits such as D flip-flop, SR flip-flop, JK flip-flop, T flip-flop, shift register, ripple counter and synchronous counter circuits are explained with working procedures and architecture. Part II discusses the architecture and design procedure of memory devices such as random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), and cache memory, which are sequentially described in multiple-valued quantum, DNA, quantum-DNA, and DNA-quantum computing. In Part III, the author examines the architectures and working principles of programmable logic devices such as programmable logic array (PLA), programmable array logic (PAL), field programmable gate array (FPGA), and complex programmable logic device (CPLD) in multiple-valued quantum, DNA, quantum-DNA, and DNA-quantum computing. Multiple-valued quantum, DNA, quantum-DNA, and DNA-quantum nanoprocessors are designed with algorithms in Part IV. Furthermore, the basic components of ternary nanoprocessors such as T-RAM, ternary instruction register, ternary incrementor circuit, ternary decoder, ternary multiplexer, ternary accumulator in quantum, DNA, quantum-DNA, and DNA-quantum computing are also explained in detail. This book will be of great help to researchers and students in quantum computing, DNA computing, quantum-DNA computing, and DNA-quantum computing.

Hafiz Md. Hasan Babu

Some people believe that molecular computers would solve problems that would cause existing machines to struggle because of biology's massive parallelism. Multi-Valued DNA SR flip-flop takes two molecular sequence inputs S and R. In Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR flip-flop, the output of one operation is used by the other operation. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR flip-flop needs two-molecular sequence input and one shared input which is also a molecular sequence. Then finally two Multi-Valued Quantum AND operations will parallelly be performed and it is the last operation of Multi-Valued DNA computing according to the Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR flip-flop circuit block diagram. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum T-flip-flop removes the problem of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR flip-flop. Sequential circuits in multi-valued DNA-quantum computing are a new thing in the modern world. This chapter presents the detailed working principle and circuit architecture of all sequential circuits in multi-valued DNA-quantum computing with example.