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Entanglement – a Resolution of the Riddle

Shlomo Barak

Published Jul 6, 2023• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Our resolution of the entanglement riddle dispels the need to attribute non-locality in spacetime to Quantum Mechanics. This resolution is based on the contention that, in contrast to current understanding, the going of an “individual” photon through a polarizer’s port is pre-determined.
DOI
10.1364/opticaopen.23632404

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Our resolution of the entanglement riddle dispels the need to attribute non-locality in spacetime to Quantum Mechanics.Our resolution is based on the following arguments:According to Quantum Field Theory (QFT), the photon and its ground state photon - the Photom, as we call it – are quantized excitations of the electromagnetic field and not “separated” entities.The “probabilistic nature” of the photon (Malus Law) is related, not to its own nature, but to it entering the polarizer with an ensemble of photoms.Spontaneous emission of a photon is an induced emission by a photom and actually by an ensemble of identical photoms in phase, that travel with the photon.These arguments lead us to conclude that, in contrast to current understanding, the going of an “individual” photon through a polarizer’s port is pre-determined.This led us to the resolution of the entanglement long standing riddle.
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In the current paradigm we have to attribute a dualistic nature to particles -they are supposed to be both particles and waves. In this paper we suggest an experiment that if successful, can dispel the need for this attribution. This experiment can show that particles are "guided" by the semi-classical wave of their own ground state photons -photoms as we call them. This wave, pervades space loaded with slits, polarizers and other elements and goes through Feynman's all possible paths before and after it induces the emission of a photon that follows it -emission considered to be spontaneous. Hence there is no need to attribute non-locality to our Pilot (guiding) Wave theory, in order to explain quantum phenomena. In this paper we restrict ourselves to the case of the dualistic photon. We show theoretically that the ground states photons -the photoms, condense when they are in phase and disperse when in anti-phase. This feature explains the double slit experiment, both for an ensemble of photons (classical EM wave) and single photons. It dispels the need to attribute a dualistic nature to single photons that arrive at the screen one at a time, and motivates our suggested experiment.