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A Suggested Experiment to Explore the Possibility that the Photon is Guided by a Semi-Classical Wave of its Own Ground State Photons

Shlomo Barak

Published Jan 1, 2022• 0 citations

Abstract

In the current paradigm we have to attribute a dualistic nature to particles -they are supposed to be both particles and waves. In this paper we suggest an experiment that if successful, can dispel the need for this attribution. This experiment can show that particles are "guided" by the semi-classical wave of their own ground state photons -photoms as we call them. This wave, pervades space loaded with slits, polarizers and other elements and goes through Feynman's all possible paths before and after it induces the emission of a photon that follows it -emission considered to be spontaneous. Hence there is no need to attribute non-locality to our Pilot (guiding) Wave theory, in order to explain quantum phenomena. In this paper we restrict ourselves to the case of the dualistic photon. We show theoretically that the ground states photons -the photoms, condense when they are in phase and disperse when in anti-phase. This feature explains the double slit experiment, both for an ensemble of photons (classical EM wave) and single photons. It dispels the need to attribute a dualistic nature to single photons that arrive at the screen one at a time, and motivates our suggested experiment.

DOI: 10.13140/rg.2.2.22548.51847

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In the current paradigm we have to attribute a dualistic nature to particles -they are supposed to be both particles and waves. In this paper we suggest an experiment that if successful, can dispel the need for this attribution. This experiment can show that particles are "guided" by the semi-classical wave of their own ground state photons -photoms as we call them. This wave, pervades space loaded with slits, polarizers and other elements and goes through Feynman's all possible paths before and after it induces the emission of a photon that follows it -emission considered to be spontaneous. Hence there is no need to attribute non-locality to our Pilot (guiding) Wave theory, in order to explain quantum phenomena. In this paper we restrict ourselves to the case of the dualistic photon. We show theoretically that the ground states photons -the photoms, condense when they are in phase and disperse when in anti-phase. This feature explains the double slit experiment, both for an ensemble of photons (classical EM wave) and single photons. It dispels the need to attribute a dualistic nature to single photons that arrive at the screen one at a time, and motivates our suggested experiment.

Double slit experiments with true single photons are presently becoming reality. Thus one may speculate that the wave particle duality of light and photons can now be proven unequivocally. This was not the case with earlier experiments using attenuated multi-atom light sources. Here it is suggested that the few available experiments which indeed are using single photons can be explained in a comprehensible manner without invoking quantum mechanics and wave particle dualism. However, one has to give up the notion of an indivisible photon.

The classical interpretation of Young’s double slit experiment is that, before and after passing through the diaphragm of the double slit, the light behaves as waves. Feynman called the double slit experiment “the only mystery [of quantum mechanics]. We have shown for the first time in the classical wave experiments: (1) Particle patterns (non-interference patterns) indicating the particle nature of light are near the diaphragm, and Interference patterns are near the screen; (2) Particle patterns evolve to Transition patterns (non-interference patterns) and finally, evolve to Interference patterns. We proposed Postulates of lens for utilizing lens in wave experiments. In this article, we experimentally suggest that Particle patterns, Transition patterns and Interference patterns simultaneously emerging on the screen in the double slit experiments show that the light beams are photons. The photon chamber shows that the photons distribute as waves in the wave experiments. We suggest that these phenomena and the physical mechanism of them are new mystery.

Young’s double slit experiments have been descripted by wave theories, i.e., before and after passing a double slit, the light is waves. Now, we extend the double slit experiments to the comprehensive double slit experiments by utilizing Shield (showing the light is not wave), Metal tube (showing the light is not EM wves), Blocker (showing the light is particles), combination of Shield and Blocker (showing the light is particles), Photon-Chamber (showing the light is particles which produce both non-interference patterns and interference patterns), and Lens (showing the light is particles which produce non-wave and wave patterns). We propose two Postulates: “Postulate on light: light is photons before and after passing through double slit” and “Postulate on lens: light behaves same before and after passing through lens”. Then, we show the novel phenomena of the comprehensive double slit experiments: (1) the light is photons before and after passing through a double slit; (2) photons form both the non-interference patterns and the interference patterns; (3) the non-interference patterns gradually evolve to the interference patterns in the same experiment. We refer to the novel phenomena as “PhotoWave phenomena” that are universal. The comprehensive double slit experiments provide the novel phenomena for developing theoretical model further to study: (1) the nature of the light; (2) the Feynman’s mystery of the double slit; (3) the wave-particle duality; and (4) the wave theories of the light; (5) applications. A complete description should explain all the comprehensive double slit experiments consistently.