Nonperturbative Renormalisation Group: Applications to the few and many-body systems
Abstract
Abstract. We consider the applications of functional renormalisation group to few and many-body systems. As an application to the few-body dynamics we study the ratio between the fermion-fermion scattering length and the dimer-dimer scattering length for systems of few nonrelativistic fermions. We find a strong dependence on the cutoff function used in the renormalisation flow for a two-body truncation of the action. Adding a simple three-body term substantially reduces this dependence. In the context of many-body physics we study the dynamics of both symmetric and asymmetric many-fermion systems using the same functional renormalisation technique. It is demonstrated that functional renormalisation group gives sensible and reliable results and provides a solid theoretical ground for the future studies. Open questions as well as lines of further developments are discussed. Nonperturbative or Exact Renormalisation Group (ERG) has become a popular tool to study strongly interacting dy-namics [1]. It has been used to study a variety of physical systems, from nonrelativistic two-body [2] and many-body [3] systems to effective quark models [4] and gauge theo-ries [5]. The main object of the ERG is the scale-dependent average effective action Γk, where k is an auxiliary running