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ACTA TECHNICA NAPOCENSIS - Series: APPLIED MATHEMATICS, MECHANICS, and ENGINEERING

REBOUNDS OR SHOKS-IMPULSIONS OF MOVING CORPUSCLES AND PHOTONS GENERATING ASSOCIATED TRAJECTORY GUIDE WAVES: IN CLASSIC, QUANTIC PHYSICS AND IN EVTD2 THEORY

Michel Conte, Ileana Constanta Rosca

Published Jun 15, 2012• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

The “walkers” (liquid drops) that rebound on the surface of the liquid subjected to intense vibration, as described by the very interesting experiments [1] are suggesting many reflections in classic, quantic physics and in EVTD 2 theory. These experiments are in good agreement with the EVTD 2 physics . In this study were able, again to wave-corpuscle duality, to guide waves but also to offer a different interpretation of the Young’s fringes that could be arrival or forbidden bands of corpuscles and even of photons. These roads would be generated by interference of the associated waves to particles or photons movements. Their resulting fields would act as guiding waves that remotely the preferential routes up to the receiving screen. Key words: Rebounds of liquid drops, Young interference, guiding waves, quantic ether, substratum, wave-corpuscle duality, EVTD 2 theory

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EXPLANATION, IN EVTD2 THEORY, OF ENIGMATIC RESULTS ON A SINGLE PARTICLE IN MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFERENCE

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This paper continues the other [1] whose principal consequences are adapted for understanding the results of the experiments on two particles in balanced and unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometers. The “walkers” (liquid drops) from the very interesting experimentation [2] also constitute one of the bases of these reflections as well as the EVTD 2 entities theory. They rebound on a substrate, of same liquid subjected to intense vibration. The pilot or vide waves of De Broglie – Bohm associated to substratum-substratum (quantic ether) of EVTD 2 entities theory allow to set out coherent explanations of the observed results. The output after the S 2 separator is programmed (without a real choice). It depends on the energetic state proposed to particle to one or the other of sensors, for any travelled path. Keywords: single particle, Mach-Zehnder Interference

ACTA TECHNICA NAPOCENSIS - Series: APPLIED MATHEMATICS, MECHANICS, and ENGINEERING•Jun 15, 2012•0 citations

NEW APPROACHE OF EXPERIMENTS ON ENTANGLED PARTICLES IN FRANSON INTERFEROMETERS THROUGH THE EVTD2 THEORY

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ACTA TECHNICA NAPOCENSIS - Series: APPLIED MATHEMATICS, MECHANICS, and ENGINEERING•Jun 15, 2012•0 citations

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This paper continues the others [1 and 2] whose principal consequences are adapted in the tentative to understand the interfaces of a particle (neutron) for the Rauch experiments in an adapted Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The original experiments [3] are correlated with EVTD 2 entities theory. The associated waves (which can further become pilots) are generated by moving corpuscles in the substratum (quantic ether) of above mentioned theory. They allow advocating the pre oriented output direction to the last separator. The associated waves are not “vide” but energetic, of electromagnetic type. Many conjunctures are established, mostly at the levels of the two separators and in the manner to modify one path, as for a neutron in transit. Key words: Rauch experiment , Mach-Zehnder, pilot wave, associated wave, quantic ether, substratum, EVTD 2 entities theory

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Until recently, wave-particle duality has been thought of as quantum principle without a counterpart in classical physics. This belief was challenged after (i) finding that average dynamics of a classical particle in a strong inhomogeneous oscillating field resembles that of a quantum object and (ii) experimental discovery of "walkers" - macroscopic droplets that bounce on a vertically vibrating bath of the same fluid and can self-propel via interaction with the surface waves they generate. This paper exposes a new family of objects that can display both particle and wave features all together while strictly obeying laws of the Newtonian mechanics. In contrast to the previously known duality examples in classical physics, oscillating field or constant inflow of energy are not required for their existence. These objects behave deterministically provided that all their degrees of freedom are known to an observer. If, however, some degrees of freedom are unknown, an observer can describe such objects only probabilistically and they manifest weird features similar to that of quantum particles. We show new classical counterparts of such quantum phenomena as particle interference, tunneling, above-barrier reflection, trapping on top of a barrier, and spontaneous emission of radiation. In the light of these findings, we hypothesize that quantum mechanics may emerge as approximation from a more profound theory on a deeper level.

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences•Sep 29, 2010•60 citations
The “walkers” (liquid drops) that rebound on the surface of the liquid subjected to intense vibration, as described by the very interesting experiments [1] are suggesting many reflections in classic, quantic physics and in EVTD 2 theory. These experiments are in good agreement with the EVTD 2 physics . In this study were able, again to wave-corpuscle duality, to guide waves but also to offer a different interpretation of the Young’s fringes that could be arrival or forbidden bands of corpuscles and even of photons. These roads would be generated by interference of the associated waves to particles or photons movements. Their resulting fields would act as guiding waves that remotely the preferential routes up to the receiving screen. Key words: Rebounds of liquid drops, Young interference, guiding waves, quantic ether, substratum, wave-corpuscle duality, EVTD 2 theory
This paper continues the other [1] whose principal consequences are adapted for understanding the results of the experiments on two particles in balanced and unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometers. The “walkers” (liquid drops) from the very interesting experimentation [2] also constitute one of the bases of these reflections as well as the EVTD 2 entities theory. They rebound on a substrate, of same liquid subjected to intense vibration. The pilot or vide waves of De Broglie – Bohm associated to substratum-substratum (quantic ether) of EVTD 2 entities theory allow to set out coherent explanations of the observed results. The output after the S 2 separator is programmed (without a real choice). It depends on the energetic state proposed to particle to one or the other of sensors, for any travelled path. Keywords: single particle, Mach-Zehnder Interference
This paper continues the others [1-3] whose principal consequences are adapted for understanding the results of the experiments on two particles in Franson interferometers. The EVTD 2 entities theory promotes the existence of associated waves (that could further become pilot waves), which are generated by corpuscles in movement in substratum that is a quantic ether. They advocate the pre-oriented direction of the output at the last separator. The associated waves are not “vide” but energetic of electromagnetic type. Key words: Franson interferometer, pilot wave, associated wave, quantic ether substratum, EVTD 2 theory
This paper continues the others [1 and 2] whose principal consequences are adapted in the tentative to understand the interfaces of a particle (neutron) for the Rauch experiments in an adapted Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The original experiments [3] are correlated with EVTD 2 entities theory. The associated waves (which can further become pilots) are generated by moving corpuscles in the substratum (quantic ether) of above mentioned theory. They allow advocating the pre oriented output direction to the last separator. The associated waves are not “vide” but energetic, of electromagnetic type. Many conjunctures are established, mostly at the levels of the two separators and in the manner to modify one path, as for a neutron in transit. Key words: Rauch experiment , Mach-Zehnder, pilot wave, associated wave, quantic ether, substratum, EVTD 2 entities theory
Until recently, wave-particle duality has been thought of as quantum principle without a counterpart in classical physics. This belief was challenged after (i) finding that average dynamics of a classical particle in a strong inhomogeneous oscillating field resembles that of a quantum object and (ii) experimental discovery of "walkers" - macroscopic droplets that bounce on a vertically vibrating bath of the same fluid and can self-propel via interaction with the surface waves they generate. This paper exposes a new family of objects that can display both particle and wave features all together while strictly obeying laws of the Newtonian mechanics. In contrast to the previously known duality examples in classical physics, oscillating field or constant inflow of energy are not required for their existence. These objects behave deterministically provided that all their degrees of freedom are known to an observer. If, however, some degrees of freedom are unknown, an observer can describe such objects only probabilistically and they manifest weird features similar to that of quantum particles. We show new classical counterparts of such quantum phenomena as particle interference, tunneling, above-barrier reflection, trapping on top of a barrier, and spontaneous emission of radiation. In the light of these findings, we hypothesize that quantum mechanics may emerge as approximation from a more profound theory on a deeper level.
Several recent experiments were devoted to walkers, structures that associate a droplet bouncing on a vibrated liquid with the surface waves it excites. They reveal that a form of wave-particle duality exists in this classical system with the emergence of quantum-like behaviours. Here we revisit the single particle diffraction experiment and show the coexistence of two waves. The measured probability distributions are ruled by the diffraction of a quantumlike probability wave. But the observation of a single walker reveals that the droplet is driven by a pilot wave of different spatial structure that determines its trajectory in real space. The existence of two waves of these types had been proposed by de Broglie in his "double solution" model of quantum mechanics. A difference with the latter is that the pilot-wave is, in our experiment, endowed with a "path memory". When intrusive measurements are performed, this memory effect induces transient chaotic individual trajectories that generate the resulting statistical behaviour.
Some two centuries before the quantum revolution, Newton (1) suggested that corpuscles of light generate waves in an aethereal medium like skipping stones generate waves in water, with their motion then being affected by these aether waves. Times have changed. Light corpuscles are now known as photons, and the majority of physicists have dispensed with the notion of aether. Nevertheless, certain features of Newton's metaphor live on in one particular version of quantum mechanics. According to pilot wave theory, first proposed by de Broglie (2) and later developed by Bohm (3) with Einstein's encouragement, microscopic elements such as photons and electrons consist of both particle and wave, the former being guided by the latter. Although this physical picture has not been widely accepted, it has had some notable proponents, including Bell (4). Its principal appeal is that it restores realism and determinism to quantum mechanics, its weakness that the physical nature of the guiding wave field remains unclear. At the time that pilot wave theory was developed and then overtaken by the Copenhagen interpretation as the standard view of quantum mechanics, there was no macroscopic pilot wave analog to draw upon. Now there is.