Quantum dynamics in a hierarchical non-Markovian environment

Solving realistic quantum systems coupled to an environment is a challenging task. Here we develop a hierarchical functional derivative (HFD) approach for efficiently solving the non-Markovian quantum trajectories of an open quantum system embedded in a bosonic bath. An explicit expression for arbitrary order HFD equation is derived systematically. Moreover, it is found that for an analytically solvable model, this hierarchical equation naturally terminates at a given order and thus becomes exactly solvable. This HFD approach provides a systematic method to study the non-Markovian quantum dynamics of an open system coupled to a bosonic environment.Solving realistic quantum systems coupled to an environment is a challenging task. Here we develop a hierarchical functional derivative (HFD) approach for efficiently solving the non-Markovian quantum trajectories of an open quantum system embedded in a bosonic bath. An explicit expression for arbitrary order HFD equation is derived systematically. Moreover, it is found that for an analytically solvable model, this hierarchical equation naturally terminates at a given order and thus becomes exactly solvable. This HFD approach provides a systematic method to study the non-Markovian quantum dynamics of an open system coupled to a bosonic environment.

arXiv:1501.06289Physical Review AAug 24, 201526 citations

Non-markovian quantum dynamics

Gianpaolo Torre

Apr 28, 20160 citations

NON-MARKOVIAN DYNAMICS OF QUANTUM SYSTEMS

Dariusz Chruściński, Andrzej Kossakowski

QP-PQ, quantum probability and white noise analysisJan 1, 20110 citations

Hierarchical-environment-assisted non-Markovian speedup dynamics control

Kai Dong Xu, Ying-Jie Zhang, Yun‐Jie Xia +2 more

We investigate the qubit in the hierarchical environment where the first layer is just one lossy cavity while the second layer is the $N$ -coupled lossy cavities. In the weak-coupling regime between the qubit and the first-layer environment, the dynamics crossovers from Markovian to non-Markovian and from no-speedup to speedup can be realized by controlling the hierarchical environment. We find that the coupling strength between two nearest-neighbor cavities and the number of cavities in the second-layer environment have the opposite effect on the non-Markovian dynamics and speedup evolution of the qubit. However, in the case of strong coupling between the qubit and the first-layer environment, we can be surprised to find that, compared with the original non-Markovian dynamics, the added second-layer environment cannot play a beneficial role on the speedup of the dynamics of the system. In addition, a phenomenon can be noticed that the complete opposite role of the coupling strength between two nearest-neighbor cavities (the number of cavities) in the second-layer environment in the above weak- and strong-coupling regimes.We investigate the qubit in the hierarchical environment where the first layer is just one lossy cavity while the second layer is the $N$-coupled lossy cavities. In the weak-coupling regime between the qubit and the first-layer environment, the dynamics crossovers from Markovian to non-Markovian and from no-speedup to speedup can be realized by controlling the hierarchical environment. We find that the coupling strength between two nearest-neighbor cavities and the number of cavities in the second-layer environment have the opposite effect on the non-Markovian dynamics and speedup evolution of the qubit. However, in the case of strong coupling between the qubit and the first-layer environment, we can be surprised to find that, compared with the original non-Markovian dynamics, the added second-layer environment cannot play a beneficial role on the speedup of the dynamics of the system. In addition, a phenomenon can be noticed that the complete opposite role of the coupling strength between two nearest-neighbor cavities (the number of cavities) in the second-layer environment in the above weak- and strong-coupling regimes.

arXiv:1802.01278Physical Review AAug 8, 201834 citations

Non-Markovian dynamics of quantum systems

Z. Kanokov

Nov 1, 20120 citations

Hierarchical-environment-assisted non-Markovian and its effect on thermodynamic properties

Yongwei Li, Lei Li

Abstract We consider a microscopic collision model, i.e., a quantum system interacts with a hierarchical environment consisting of an auxiliary system and a reservoir. We show how the non-Markovian character of the system is influenced by the coupling strength of system-auxiliary system and auxiliary system-reservoir, coherence of environment and initial system-environment correlations. And we study the non-Markovianity induced by coherence of environment from the perspective of energy, further the relationship between information backflow and energy flux is obtained. Then we study the effect of non-Markovianity on thermodynamic properties. By studying the entropy change of system especially that from heat exchanges with the environment, we reveal the essence of entropy change between positive and negative values during non-Markovian evolution is due to the contribution of heat flux induced by coherence. And compared with the case of Markovian dynamics, we observe that the entropy production decreases in some specific time intervals under non-Markovian dynamics induced by the coupling strength. And this is different to the case of non-Markovianity caused by initial system-environment correlation, that we show the possibility of positive entropy production during the whole dynamics.Abstract We consider a microscopic collision model, i.e., a quantum system interacts with a hierarchical environment consisting of an auxiliary system and a reservoir. We show how the non-Markovian character of the system is influenced by the coupling strength of system-auxiliary system and auxiliary system-reservoir, coherence of environment and initial system-environment correlations. And we study the non-Markovianity induced by coherence of environment from the perspective of energy, further the relationship between information backflow and energy flux is obtained. Then we study the effect of non-Markovianity on thermodynamic properties. By studying the entropy change of system especially that from heat exchanges with the environment, we reveal the essence of entropy change between positive and negative values during non-Markovian evolution is due to the contribution of heat flux induced by coherence. And compared with the case of Markovian dynamics, we observe that the entropy production decreases in some specific time intervals under non-Markovian dynamics induced by the coupling strength. And this is different to the case of non-Markovianity caused by initial system-environment correlation, that we show the possibility of positive entropy production during the whole dynamics.

arXiv:2010.13756EPJ Quantum TechnologyApr 15, 20215 citations

We investigate the qubit in the hierarchical environment where the first layer is just one lossy cavity while the second layer is the

N

-coupled lossy cavities. In the weak-coupling regime between the qubit and the first-layer environment, the dynamics crossovers from Markovian to non-Markovian and from no-speedup to speedup can be realized by controlling the hierarchical environment. We find that the coupling strength between two nearest-neighbor cavities and the number of cavities in the second-layer environment have the opposite effect on the non-Markovian dynamics and speedup evolution of the qubit. However, in the case of strong coupling between the qubit and the first-layer environment, we can be surprised to find that, compared with the original non-Markovian dynamics, the added second-layer environment cannot play a beneficial role on the speedup of the dynamics of the system. In addition, a phenomenon can be noticed that the complete opposite role of the coupling strength between two nearest-neighbor cavities (the number of cavities) in the second-layer environment in the above weak- and strong-coupling regimes.