JOURNAL OF SHENZHEN UNIVERSITY SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
The maximum entropy principle for radiation fields
Qiao Gu
Abstract
The maximum entropy principle discovered by Jaynes E T governs a search of the most reasonable probability assignment of stochastic variable,based on the measured data.One of the simplest applications of this principle lies in that all the thermodynamical relations are derived from the maximizing entropy of the system with energy as a single measured value.The maximum entropy principle is used then for the radiation field as a quantum system.Our results show that with an increase of the number of measurable quantities,the thermal field,the coherent states as well as the squeezed states are automatically introduced in turn;in particular,the dependence of all the properties of these radiation fields on the thermal noise is formulated quantitatively.The fundamental results obtained in this paper are expected to provide a basis for applications of the maximum entropy principle in some fields,such as quantum optics,quantum informatics,biophotonics,and related interdisciplinary science.