Neimenggu Shi-da xuebao. Zhexue shehui kexue hanwen ban
The Atomic Population Inversion in the System of Schrdinger Cat State Light Field interacting with a Two-level Atom under Intrinsic Decoherence Condition
WU Shu-mei
Abstract
The atomic population inversion in a system of a two-level atom interacting with the Schrdinger cat state light field was studied by solving the Milburn equation.The effect of intrinsic decoherence,the strength of light field and the phase angle between the two coherence states on atomic population inversion were analyzed.The results show that the atomic population inversion decreases to zero with the evolvement of time under intrinsic decoherence.The atomic population inversion damps strongly with the reducing of the intrinsic decoherence as the strength of light field is at a fixed value.The atomic population inversion decreases quickly in an odd coherent state but slowly in an even coherent state.The value of atomic population inversion in a Yurke-Stoler coherent state is between them.When the intrinsic decoherence keeps at the fixed level,the collapse and revival phenomena will be appear with the increase of the strength of light field.Rabi oscillation damps to zero faster.