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ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION RESEARCH OF POTASSIUM DIMER OF RYDBERG STATES

OF Physics

Published Jan 1, 1996• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

This paper reports that using the resonantly two-photon excites K to 8s or 6d states in theK-K2 system。We have observed the ultraviolet radiation of K Rvdb-states located in(3l0~365nm)re-gion,The population of K Rydb-states are affected by many excited ways.The exciting and radiationprocesses are discused in detail。

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We demonstrate a single-photon Rydberg excitation spectroscopy of cesium (Cs) atoms in a room-temperature vapor cell. Cs atoms are excited directly from 6S1/2 ground state to nP3/2 (n = 70 - 100) Rydberg states with a 318.6 nm ultraviolet (UV) laser,and Rydberg excitation spectra are obtained by transmission enhancement of a probe beam resonant to Cs 6S1/2, F = 4 - 6P3/2, F' = 5 transition as partial population on F = 4 ground state are transferred to Rydberg state .Analysis reveals that the observed spectra are velocity-selective spectroscopy of Rydberg state, from which the amplitude and linewidth influenced by lasers'Rabi frequency have been investigated. Fitting to energies of Cs nP3/2 (n = 70 -100) states, the determined quantum defect is 3.56671(42). The demodulated spectra can also be employed as frequency references to stabilize the UV laser frequency to specific Cs Rydberg transition.