Theoretical framework of entangled-photon generation from biexcitons in nano-to-bulk crossover regime
Motoaki Bamba, Hajime Ishihara
Abstract
We have constructed a theoretical framework of the biexciton-resonant hyperparametric scattering for the pursuit of high-power and high-quality generation of entangled photon pairs. Our framework is applicable to nano-to-bulk crossover regime where the center-of-mass motion of excitons and biexcitons is confined. We can also consider material surroundings and the polarization correlation of generated photons. Analyzing the thickness dependence of the entangled-photon generation, we have revealed that the crossover regime generally show a high performance from the viewpoint of statistical accuracy, and the generation efficiency can beenhanced by an optical cavity with maintaining the high performance. The crossover regime has a variety of degrees of freedom to tune the entangled-photon generation, and the scattering spectra explicitly reflect quantized excitonphoton coupled modes in the finite structure.