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Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Control atomic entanglement by the initial atomic coherence

Eugene K. Bashkirov

Published Apr 21, 2016• 1 citation
Publisher

Abstract

We study the entanglement properties of a pair of two-level atoms going through a thermal cavity one after another. The initial joint states of two successive atoms that enter the cavity are coherent or entangled. Using the exact solution of density matrix evolution equation we calculated the negativity for different values of cavity mean photon numbers. We shown the possibility to save the initial atomic entanglement even for a thermal cavity field with relatively high temperature.

DOI
10.1117/12.2229821

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We study the entanglement properties of a pair of two-level atoms going through a thermal cavity one after another. The initial joint states of two successive atoms that enter the cavity are coherent or entangled. Using the exact solution of density matrix evolution equation we calculated the negativity for different values of cavity mean photon numbers. We shown the possibility to save the initial atomic entanglement even for a thermal cavity field with relatively high temperature.
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In this paper the entanglement dynamics for system of two two-level atoms interacting with a mode of thermal electromagnetic field in lossless cavity has been investigated. Initial atomic states are the entangled Bell type states. Using the full set of eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian of the considered model we have derived the exact solution for the density matrix for the whole system. On its basis the reduced atomic density matrix and Peres - Horodetcki parameter have been calculated. Calculating of entanglement parameter shows the possibility of high degree of entanglement even for large intensity of thermal field. Thus there is a possibility of maintenance and control over the degree of entanglement.