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Communications in Theoretical Physics

The Temperley-Lieb-Jones Algebra and Symmetry Group in Heisenberg Spin Models in One and Two Dimensions

Shao-Ming Fei, Hong Yan

Published Jan 1, 1993• 1 citation
Publisher

Abstract

We present a systematic method to construct the spin models of Heisenberg type in higher dimensions with nearest and non-nearest neighbour interactions. These models constructed in this way are of Temperley-Lieb-Jones (TLJ) algebraic structures and -invariances. The TLJ algebra is generalized to adjusting the lattice spin models. The Hamiltonians of Heisenberg spin models in one dimension (including second nearest neighbour interactions) and in two-dimensional triangular lattice (with nearest interaction) are constructed explicitly. The hidden symmetries are shown to be the group, and the terms in Hamiltonian for different lattice cells are explicitly shown to be the representations of elements of (TLJ) algebra.

DOI
10.1088/0253-6102/19/1/49

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We present a systematic method to construct the spin models of Heisenberg type in higher dimensions with nearest and non-nearest neighbour interactions. These models constructed in this way are of Temperley-Lieb-Jones (TLJ) algebraic structures and -invariances. The TLJ algebra is generalized to adjusting the lattice spin models. The Hamiltonians of Heisenberg spin models in one dimension (including second nearest neighbour interactions) and in two-dimensional triangular lattice (with nearest interaction) are constructed explicitly. The hidden symmetries are shown to be the group, and the terms in Hamiltonian for different lattice cells are explicitly shown to be the representations of elements of (TLJ) algebra.
We investigate the Temperley–Lieb–Jones algebraic structures in isomorphic higher spin chain models with nearest neighbour interactions and symmetry. The Temperley–Lieb–Jones algebraic constructions for such chains of spins from 1 to are presented. For the case of spin-1 we also give the Temperley–Lieb–Jones algebraic representations related to the anisomorphic spin chain with -deformed symmetry. Their related spin chain Hamiltonians with and symmetries as well as the corresponding solutions of Yang–Baxter equation are also discussed.
Lattice algebras are defined and used to study the symmetries of 2D lattice models. New and interesting examples of such algebras are provided by the affine Hecke algebra, owing to the possibility of constructing braid generators out of its generators. I propose an Ansatz for the braid generators and derive some solutions. A particular finite-dimensional quotient is shown to be a natural generalization of the Temperley-Lieb-Jones algebra. It is used to give a unified picture of known and unknown symmetries of the spin-½ xxz model with boundary terms. The Ising model in an external magnetic field is also a representation of this quotient.