Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Chinese Physics Letters

Coupling of a Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8Thin Film Intrinsic Josephson Junction and a Fabry—Perot Resonator

Bin Fan, Zheng Wang, Hong-Wei Yue, Shaolin Yan, Lu Ji, Ming He, Fengbin Song, Lan Fang, Xinjie Zhao

Published Mar 1, 2011• 5 citations
Publisher

Abstract

We study the electromagnetic coupling mechanism of a Tl 2 Ba 2 CaCu 2 O 8 (Tl-2212) thin film intrinsic Josephson junction to a hemispherical Fabry—Perot resonator. An effective model to analyze coupling mechanism is put forward. The dielectric substrate is used as a dielectric resonator antenna and the Josephson junction, and a superconducting film is used as the feed line to excite a resonance mode inside the dielectric resonator antenna. To confirm this method, two Josephson junction samples with different dimensions of substrate and shapes of superconducting film are fabricated and tested under microwave irradiations. At the same time, numerical simulations of the antenna characteristics and the field distribution of these samples are performed by numerical simulation. The different coupling intensities of the two samples with the Fabry—Perot resonator fit well with the numerical simulation results. The proposed model is important for Josephson junctions used in the microwave field.

DOI
10.1088/0256-307x/28/3/037401

Related papers

Millimeter wave irradiation characteristics of high temperature superconductor bicrystal Josephson junction embedded in a Fabry-Perot resonator

Yue Hong-Wei, Yan Shao-lin, Zhou Tie-Ge +10 more

The millimeter wave irradiation characteristics of a Tl-2212 high-temperature superconducting thin film bicrystal Josephson junction embedded in a hemispherical Fabry-Perot resonator was studied. The coupling characteristics of the bicrystal Josephson junction with the Fabry-Perot resonator have been investigated experimently, showing that it was greatly affected by the factors such as the location of the sample in the open resonator, the angle between them, the pattern of the junction and the distance between the two reflecting mirrors of the resonator. The optimized coupling between Josephson junction and applied microwave was achieved by refined adjustment of the factors. In this case, 9 orders distinct Shapiro steps were observed. Taking advantage of the Fabry-Perot resonator technique, the coupling problem between high-temperature superconducting thin film Josephson junction and applied millimeter wave was well solved, which is of significance for the research on radiation and detection of millimeter wave and terahertz wave of high-temperature superconducting Josephson junction.

Acta Physica Sinica•Jan 1, 2010•1 citation

Optimization of Bicrystal Josephson Junctions and Arrays in a Fabry-Perot Resonator

Mang He, Alexander M. Klushin, S.L. Yan +1 more

We report on the investigation of the coupling mechanism of a resonant millimeter wave electromagnetic field with bicrystal Josephson junction arrays embedded in a hemispherical Fabry-Perot resonator. We have found that our high-temperature superconductor array can be modeled as a thin film grid polarizer. In agreement with this model a strong dependence of the coupling of the Josephson junctions on the polarization of the electric field in the resonator was measured. Numerical field simulations confirm this model. According to this model, the dimension and interval of the grids and the dimension of the Josephson junctions are optimized by simulations and experiments. After optimized, a maximum Josephson voltage of 28 mV for an array of 182 bicrystal junctions at a temperature of 75 K and a frequency of 74.39 GHz was achieved for the first time. Our coupling method has a strong potential to be used up to terahertz frequencies.

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity•Jun 1, 2007•5 citations

Millimeter-Wave Radiation From Misaligned $ \hbox{Tl}_{2}\hbox{Ba}_{2}\hbox{CaCu}_{2}\hbox{O}_{8}$ Thin-Film Intrinsic Josephson Junctions

P. Wang, Zh Wang, Bin Fan +6 more

We have measured the current-voltage characteristics of misaligned Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8thin-film intrinsic Josephson junctions (IJJs) embedded in a quasi-optical resonator at 78.5 K. The substrate is regarded as a dielectric resonator to improve high-frequency electromagnetic coupling between the IJJs. The experimental result is fitted well with the electromagnetic simulation. Radiation power larger than 10 pW has been detected at 75.6 GHz. Moreover, the phenomenon of jump voltage is explored, and a possible explanation is discussed.

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity•Sep 1, 2012•3 citations

Meandering bicrystal Josephson junction arrays in a hemispherical Fabry–Perot resonator

M He, Alexander M. Klushin, N. Klein

We have explored the coupling mechanism of a millimeter wave radiation to bicrystal Josephson junction arrays embedded in a Fabry–Perot resonator. In order to optimize the system, three-dimensional simulations and relative experiments were performed. By analyzing the results of computer simulations and experiments, we found that the layout of the array and the distance between the array and the plane mirror should minimize the effects on the electrical field E distribution in the fundamental mode of the Fabry–Perot resonator without the sample. In this case, the uniformity of the E field in the bicrystal arrays was demonstrated together with an improvement in the coupling efficiency of the mm wave irradiation to high-temperature superconductor arrays of Josephson junctions.

Superconductor Science and Technology•Oct 18, 2007•7 citations

Arrays of high-Tc Josephson junctions in open millimeter wave resonators

Alexander M. Klushin, M. He, S.L. Yan +1 more

The authors have explored the coupling mechanism of a millimeter wave radiation to bicrystal Josephson junction arrays embedded in a hemispherical Fabry-Pérot resonator. The authors have found that their high-temperature superconductor array can be modeled as a thin film grid polarizer. In agreement with this model, a strong dependence of the coupling of the Josephson junctions on the polarization of the electric filed in the resonator was observed. The authors achieved a maximum Josephson voltage of 28mV for an array of 182 bicrystal junctions at a temperature of 75K and a frequency of 74.4GHz.

Applied Physics Letters•Dec 4, 2006•24 citations

Terahertz oscillator of superconducting planar Josephson junction array

Pei Wang, Wenshuai Wang, Hongwei Gao +1 more

This paper describes an array of superconducting planar Josephson junctions (JJs) for terahertz emission. The JJs with bowtie antennae are fabricated with superconducting thin film deposited on the bicrystal dielectric substrate and connected in series by superconducting striplines. The dielectric substrate is regarded as a dielectric resonator to improve the electromagnetic coupling between the JJs for coherent terahertz emission. With the CST electromagnetic software, the S parameters, E-field distribution and farfield pattern of the JJ array are studied by adjusting the width of the bowtie antennae. The results show that standing waves are formed in the dielectric substrate around 420 GHz, which could contribute to the coherent terahertz emission of the superconducting oscillators.

CIE International Conference on Radar (RADAR)•Oct 1, 2016•0 citations
We study the electromagnetic coupling mechanism of a Tl 2 Ba 2 CaCu 2 O 8 (Tl-2212) thin film intrinsic Josephson junction to a hemispherical Fabry—Perot resonator. An effective model to analyze coupling mechanism is put forward. The dielectric substrate is used as a dielectric resonator antenna and the Josephson junction, and a superconducting film is used as the feed line to excite a resonance mode inside the dielectric resonator antenna. To confirm this method, two Josephson junction samples with different dimensions of substrate and shapes of superconducting film are fabricated and tested under microwave irradiations. At the same time, numerical simulations of the antenna characteristics and the field distribution of these samples are performed by numerical simulation. The different coupling intensities of the two samples with the Fabry—Perot resonator fit well with the numerical simulation results. The proposed model is important for Josephson junctions used in the microwave field.
The millimeter wave irradiation characteristics of a Tl-2212 high-temperature superconducting thin film bicrystal Josephson junction embedded in a hemispherical Fabry-Perot resonator was studied. The coupling characteristics of the bicrystal Josephson junction with the Fabry-Perot resonator have been investigated experimently, showing that it was greatly affected by the factors such as the location of the sample in the open resonator, the angle between them, the pattern of the junction and the distance between the two reflecting mirrors of the resonator. The optimized coupling between Josephson junction and applied microwave was achieved by refined adjustment of the factors. In this case, 9 orders distinct Shapiro steps were observed. Taking advantage of the Fabry-Perot resonator technique, the coupling problem between high-temperature superconducting thin film Josephson junction and applied millimeter wave was well solved, which is of significance for the research on radiation and detection of millimeter wave and terahertz wave of high-temperature superconducting Josephson junction.
We report on the investigation of the coupling mechanism of a resonant millimeter wave electromagnetic field with bicrystal Josephson junction arrays embedded in a hemispherical Fabry-Perot resonator. We have found that our high-temperature superconductor array can be modeled as a thin film grid polarizer. In agreement with this model a strong dependence of the coupling of the Josephson junctions on the polarization of the electric field in the resonator was measured. Numerical field simulations confirm this model. According to this model, the dimension and interval of the grids and the dimension of the Josephson junctions are optimized by simulations and experiments. After optimized, a maximum Josephson voltage of 28 mV for an array of 182 bicrystal junctions at a temperature of 75 K and a frequency of 74.39 GHz was achieved for the first time. Our coupling method has a strong potential to be used up to terahertz frequencies.
We have measured the current-voltage characteristics of misaligned Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8thin-film intrinsic Josephson junctions (IJJs) embedded in a quasi-optical resonator at 78.5 K. The substrate is regarded as a dielectric resonator to improve high-frequency electromagnetic coupling between the IJJs. The experimental result is fitted well with the electromagnetic simulation. Radiation power larger than 10 pW has been detected at 75.6 GHz. Moreover, the phenomenon of jump voltage is explored, and a possible explanation is discussed.
We have explored the coupling mechanism of a millimeter wave radiation to bicrystal Josephson junction arrays embedded in a Fabry–Perot resonator. In order to optimize the system, three-dimensional simulations and relative experiments were performed. By analyzing the results of computer simulations and experiments, we found that the layout of the array and the distance between the array and the plane mirror should minimize the effects on the electrical field E distribution in the fundamental mode of the Fabry–Perot resonator without the sample. In this case, the uniformity of the E field in the bicrystal arrays was demonstrated together with an improvement in the coupling efficiency of the mm wave irradiation to high-temperature superconductor arrays of Josephson junctions.
The authors have explored the coupling mechanism of a millimeter wave radiation to bicrystal Josephson junction arrays embedded in a hemispherical Fabry-Pérot resonator. The authors have found that their high-temperature superconductor array can be modeled as a thin film grid polarizer. In agreement with this model, a strong dependence of the coupling of the Josephson junctions on the polarization of the electric filed in the resonator was observed. The authors achieved a maximum Josephson voltage of 28mV for an array of 182 bicrystal junctions at a temperature of 75K and a frequency of 74.4GHz.
This paper describes an array of superconducting planar Josephson junctions (JJs) for terahertz emission. The JJs with bowtie antennae are fabricated with superconducting thin film deposited on the bicrystal dielectric substrate and connected in series by superconducting striplines. The dielectric substrate is regarded as a dielectric resonator to improve the electromagnetic coupling between the JJs for coherent terahertz emission. With the CST electromagnetic software, the S parameters, E-field distribution and farfield pattern of the JJ array are studied by adjusting the width of the bowtie antennae. The results show that standing waves are formed in the dielectric substrate around 420 GHz, which could contribute to the coherent terahertz emission of the superconducting oscillators.