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Optics Communications

Polarization resonance on S–D two-photon transition of Rb atoms

Ramiz Hamid, Mustafa Çetintaş, Mehmet Çelik

Published Sep 1, 2003• 11 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/j.optcom.2003.07.005

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The polarization dependence of double-resonance optical pumping (DROP) in the ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) of the $5{S}_{1/2}\ensuremath{-}5{P}_{3/2}\ensuremath{-}5{D}_{5/2}$ transition of ${}^{87}$Rb atoms is studied. The transmittance spectra in the $5{S}_{1/2}(F=2)\ensuremath{-}5{P}_{3/2}({F}^{\ensuremath{'}}=3)\ensuremath{-}5{D}_{5/2}({F}^{\ensuremath{'}\ensuremath{'}}=2,3,4)$ transition were observed as caused by EIT, DROP, and saturation effects in the various polarization combinations between the probe and coupling lasers. The features of the double-structure transmittance spectra in the $5{S}_{1/2}(F=2)\ensuremath{-}5{P}_{3/2}({F}^{\ensuremath{'}}=3)\ensuremath{-}5{D}_{5/2}({F}^{\ensuremath{'}\ensuremath{'}}=4)$ cycling transition were attributed to the difference in saturation effect according to the transition routes between the Zeeman sublevels and the EIT according to the two-photon transition probability.

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Summary form only given. A number of sophisticated techniques have been applied to precise measurements of the strength of resonance transitions in heavier alkali atoms. These include refined lifetime measurements in atomic beams, photoassociative spectroscopy of cold atoms confined to atomic traps, and direct measurements of the natural width of an atomic transition. We have made a precise study of the 5s-5p-5d transition in atomic Rb. Measurements of the non-resonant two-photon, two-color linear depolarization spectrum show remarkable polarization-dependent interference structure. Using this novel approach, it was possible to extract the ratio of the transition matrix elements for the two contributing pathways.

Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference•May 12, 2000•0 citations

Precision measurement of the 5s-5p-5d two-photon, two-color, polarization spectrum in atomic Rb

Bayram, Havey, Rosu +1 more

Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference•Jan 1, 2000•0 citations
The polarization dependence of double-resonance optical pumping (DROP) in the ladder-type electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) of the $5{S}_{1/2}\ensuremath{-}5{P}_{3/2}\ensuremath{-}5{D}_{5/2}$ transition of 87{}^{87}87Rb atoms is studied. The transmittance spectra in the $5{S}_{1/2}(F=2)\ensuremath{-}5{P}_{3/2}({F}^{\ensuremath{'}}=3)\ensuremath{-}5{D}_{5/2}({F}^{\ensuremath{'}\ensuremath{'}}=2,3,4)$ transition were observed as caused by EIT, DROP, and saturation effects in the various polarization combinations between the probe and coupling lasers. The features of the double-structure transmittance spectra in the $5{S}_{1/2}(F=2)\ensuremath{-}5{P}_{3/2}({F}^{\ensuremath{'}}=3)\ensuremath{-}5{D}_{5/2}({F}^{\ensuremath{'}\ensuremath{'}}=4)$ cycling transition were attributed to the difference in saturation effect according to the transition routes between the Zeeman sublevels and the EIT according to the two-photon transition probability.
Summary form only given. A number of sophisticated techniques have been applied to precise measurements of the strength of resonance transitions in heavier alkali atoms. These include refined lifetime measurements in atomic beams, photoassociative spectroscopy of cold atoms confined to atomic traps, and direct measurements of the natural width of an atomic transition. We have made a precise study of the 5s-5p-5d transition in atomic Rb. Measurements of the non-resonant two-photon, two-color linear depolarization spectrum show remarkable polarization-dependent interference structure. Using this novel approach, it was possible to extract the ratio of the transition matrix elements for the two contributing pathways.