Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Open Systems & Information Dynamics

Quantum Orlicz Spaces in Information Geometry

R. F. Streater

Published Dec 1, 2004• 52 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Let H 0 be a selfadjoint operator such that Tr e −βH 0 is of trace class for some β < 1, and let χ ɛ denote the set of ɛ-bounded forms, i.e., ∥(H 0 +C) −1/2−ɛ X(H 0 +C) −1/2+ɛ ∥ < C for some C > 0. Let χ := Span ∪ ɛ∈(0,1/2] χ ɛ . Let [Formula: see text] denote the underlying set of the quantum information manifold of states of the form ρ x = e −H 0 −X−ψx , X ∈ χ. We show that if Tr e −H 0 = 1. 1. the map Φ, [Formula: see text] is a quantum Young function defined on χ 2. The Orlicz space defined by Φ is the tangent space of [Formula: see text] at ρ 0 ; its affine structure is defined by the (+1)-connection of Amari 3. The subset of a ‘hood of ρ 0 , consisting of p-nearby states (those [Formula: see text] obeying C −1 ρ 1+p ≤ σ ≤ Cρ 1 − p for some C > 1) admits a flat affine connection known as the (−1) connection, and the span of this set is part of the cotangent space of [Formula: see text] 4. These dual structures extend to the completions in the Luxemburg norms.

DOI
10.1007/s11080-004-6626-2

Related papers

Duality in Quantum Information Geometry

R. F. Streater

Let [Formula: see text] be a separable Hilbert space. We consider the manifold [Formula: see text] consisting of density operators ρ on [Formula: see text] such that ρp is of trace class for some p ɛ (0, 1). We say [Formula: see text] is nearby ρ if there exists C > 1 such that C−1 ρ < σ < Cρ. We show that the space of nearby points to ρ can be furnished with the two flat connections known as the (±)-affine structures, which are dual relative to the BKM metric. We furnish [Formula: see text] with a norm making it into a Banach manifold.

Open Systems & Information Dynamics•Mar 1, 2004•14 citations

On quantum information manifolds

Anna Jenčová

Introduction The aim of information geometry is to introduce a suitable geometrical structure on families of probability distributions or quantum states. For parametrised statistical models, such structure is based on two fundamental notions: the Fisher information and the exponential family with its dual mixed parametrisation, see for example (Amari 1985, Amari and Nagaoka 2000). For the non-parametric situation, the solution was given by Pistone and Sempi (Pistone and Sempi 1995, Pistone and Rogantin 1999), who introduced a Banach manifold structure on the set P of probability distributions, equivalent to a given one. For each µ ∈ ρ, the authors considered the non-parametric exponential family at µ. As it turned out, this provides a C ∞ -atlas on ρ, with the exponential Orlicz spaces Lφ(µ) as the underlying Banach spaces, here φ is the Young function of the form φ(x) = cosh(x) — 1. The present contribution deals with the case of quantum states: we want to introduce a similar manifold structure on the set of faithful normal states of a von Neumann algebra M. Since there is no suitable definition of a non-commutative Orlicz space with respect to a state φ, it is not clear how to choose the Banach space for the manifold. Of course, there is a natural Banach space structure, inherited from the predualM. But, as it was already pointed out in (Streater 2004), this structure is not suitable to define the geometry of states: for example, any neighbourhood of a state φ contains states such that the relative entropy with respect to φ is infinite.

Cambridge University Press eBooks•Oct 22, 2009•3 citations

Duality in quantum information manifolds

R. F. Streater

We consider the quantum information manifold whose underlying set M consists of density operators rho with the extra property that some fractional power of rho is of trace class. The topology is defined by defining a neighbourhood of a point rho to be all density operators that dominate rho and are dominated by rho. We show that this is the same set as that of all states whose relative Hamiltonian X in the sense of Araki is bounded, and such that X(t) is holomorphic in the circle |t| less than 1/2. Here, X(t) is the time evolution of X determined by the modular automorphism defined by rho. We show that M is a Banach manifold in Araki's norm, and that both the canonical and the mixture affine connections can be defined. These are dual relative to the Kubo-Mori metric, and so generalise Amari's dual theory to quantum theory in infinite dimensions.

arXiv:math-ph/0308037•Aug 28, 2003•1 citation

Superadditivity of the convex closure of the output entropy of a quantum channel

Максим Евгеньевич Широков

One of the main recent achievements of quantum information theory [1] is the proof of the equivalence of several (sub-, super-) additivity conjectures for finite-dimensional quantum channels and systems [2] (see the survey in [3]). The main purpose of this paper is to give a generalization of this result to the infinite-dimensional case. Let H and H ′ be separable Hilbert spaces. A quantum channel is a linear completely positive trace-preserving map Φ: T(H ) 7→ T(H ′), where T(H ) is the ideal of all trace class operators on H . In particular, Φ generates an affine map of the convex set S(H ) of states (that is, density operators) on the space H to the set S(H ′) of states on the space H ′ [1]. Important characteristics of a quantum channel are the output entropy HΦ(ρ) = H(Φ(ρ)), a lower-semicontinuous concave function on the input state space with values in [0,+∞], and its convex closure (see [4]), denoted by b HΦ(ρ) and called the b H-function of the channel Φ. It was shown in [5] that the convex closure of the output entropy of an arbitrary quantum channel Φ is given by the expression b HΦ(ρ) = inf μ Z

Russian Mathematical Surveys•Dec 31, 2006•2 citations

Complexification of Information Geometry in view of quantum estimation theory

Hiroshi Nagaoka

Complexification of Information Geometry in view of quantum estimation theory Introduction • M : manifold with affine structure (flat connection) (θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a complex structure • M : manifold with a Hessian structure ((θi ), g, ψ) gij(θ) = ∂i∂jψ(θ) (∂ = ∂ ∂θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a K¨ahler structure with a K¨ahler potential ψ(θ) • M : manifold with affine structure (flat connection) (θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a complex structure • M : manifold with a Hessian structure ((θi ), g, ψ) gij(θ) = ∂i∂jψ(θ) (∂ = ∂ ∂θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a K¨ahler structure with a K¨ahler potential ψ(θ) As H. Shima pointed out in his book: and (dually flat structure) Introduction • M : manifold with affine structure (flat connection) (θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a complex structure • M : manifold with a Hessian structure ((θi ), g, ψ) gij(θ) = ∂i∂jψ(θ) (∂ = ∂ ∂θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a K¨ahler structure with a K¨ahler potential ψ(θ) • M : manifold with affine structure (flat connection) (θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a complex structure • M : manifol

•Aug 28, 2013•0 citations

3 ON APPLICATIONS OF ORLICZ SPACES TO STATISTICAL PHYSICS

W. A. Majewski, L. E. Labuschagne

We present a new rigorous approach based on Orlicz spaces for the description of the statistics of large regular statistical systems, both classical and quantum. The pair of Orlicz spaces we explicitly use are, respectively, built on the exponential function (for the description of regular observables) and on an entropic type function (for the corresponding states). They form a dual pair (both for classical and quantum systems). This pair has the advantage of being general enough to encompass regular observables, and specific enough for the latter Orlicz space to select states with a well-defined entropy function. Moreover for small quantum systems, this pair is shown to agree with the classical pairing of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space, and the trace-class operators.

•Aug 14, 2016•42 citations
Let H 0 be a selfadjoint operator such that Tr e −βH 0 is of trace class for some β < 1, and let χ ɛ denote the set of ɛ-bounded forms, i.e., ∥(H 0 +C) −1/2−ɛ X(H 0 +C) −1/2+ɛ ∥ < C for some C > 0. Let χ := Span ∪ ɛ∈(0,1/2] χ ɛ . Let [Formula: see text] denote the underlying set of the quantum information manifold of states of the form ρ x = e −H 0 −X−ψx , X ∈ χ. We show that if Tr e −H 0 = 1. 1. the map Φ, [Formula: see text] is a quantum Young function defined on χ 2. The Orlicz space defined by Φ is the tangent space of [Formula: see text] at ρ 0 ; its affine structure is defined by the (+1)-connection of Amari 3. The subset of a ‘hood of ρ 0 , consisting of p-nearby states (those [Formula: see text] obeying C −1 ρ 1+p ≤ σ ≤ Cρ 1 − p for some C > 1) admits a flat affine connection known as the (−1) connection, and the span of this set is part of the cotangent space of [Formula: see text] 4. These dual structures extend to the completions in the Luxemburg norms.
Let [Formula: see text] be a separable Hilbert space. We consider the manifold [Formula: see text] consisting of density operators ρ on [Formula: see text] such that ρp is of trace class for some p ɛ (0, 1). We say [Formula: see text] is nearby ρ if there exists C > 1 such that C−1 ρ < σ < Cρ. We show that the space of nearby points to ρ can be furnished with the two flat connections known as the (±)-affine structures, which are dual relative to the BKM metric. We furnish [Formula: see text] with a norm making it into a Banach manifold.
Introduction The aim of information geometry is to introduce a suitable geometrical structure on families of probability distributions or quantum states. For parametrised statistical models, such structure is based on two fundamental notions: the Fisher information and the exponential family with its dual mixed parametrisation, see for example (Amari 1985, Amari and Nagaoka 2000). For the non-parametric situation, the solution was given by Pistone and Sempi (Pistone and Sempi 1995, Pistone and Rogantin 1999), who introduced a Banach manifold structure on the set P of probability distributions, equivalent to a given one. For each µ ∈ ρ, the authors considered the non-parametric exponential family at µ. As it turned out, this provides a C ∞ -atlas on ρ, with the exponential Orlicz spaces Lφ(µ) as the underlying Banach spaces, here φ is the Young function of the form φ(x) = cosh(x) — 1. The present contribution deals with the case of quantum states: we want to introduce a similar manifold structure on the set of faithful normal states of a von Neumann algebra M. Since there is no suitable definition of a non-commutative Orlicz space with respect to a state φ, it is not clear how to choose the Banach space for the manifold. Of course, there is a natural Banach space structure, inherited from the predualM. But, as it was already pointed out in (Streater 2004), this structure is not suitable to define the geometry of states: for example, any neighbourhood of a state φ contains states such that the relative entropy with respect to φ is infinite.
We consider the quantum information manifold whose underlying set M consists of density operators rho with the extra property that some fractional power of rho is of trace class. The topology is defined by defining a neighbourhood of a point rho to be all density operators that dominate rho and are dominated by rho. We show that this is the same set as that of all states whose relative Hamiltonian X in the sense of Araki is bounded, and such that X(t) is holomorphic in the circle |t| less than 1/2. Here, X(t) is the time evolution of X determined by the modular automorphism defined by rho. We show that M is a Banach manifold in Araki's norm, and that both the canonical and the mixture affine connections can be defined. These are dual relative to the Kubo-Mori metric, and so generalise Amari's dual theory to quantum theory in infinite dimensions.
One of the main recent achievements of quantum information theory [1] is the proof of the equivalence of several (sub-, super-) additivity conjectures for finite-dimensional quantum channels and systems [2] (see the survey in [3]). The main purpose of this paper is to give a generalization of this result to the infinite-dimensional case. Let H and H ′ be separable Hilbert spaces. A quantum channel is a linear completely positive trace-preserving map Φ: T(H ) 7→ T(H ′), where T(H ) is the ideal of all trace class operators on H . In particular, Φ generates an affine map of the convex set S(H ) of states (that is, density operators) on the space H to the set S(H ′) of states on the space H ′ [1]. Important characteristics of a quantum channel are the output entropy HΦ(ρ) = H(Φ(ρ)), a lower-semicontinuous concave function on the input state space with values in [0,+∞], and its convex closure (see [4]), denoted by b HΦ(ρ) and called the b H-function of the channel Φ. It was shown in [5] that the convex closure of the output entropy of an arbitrary quantum channel Φ is given by the expression b HΦ(ρ) = inf μ Z
Complexification of Information Geometry in view of quantum estimation theory Introduction • M : manifold with affine structure (flat connection) (θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a complex structure • M : manifold with a Hessian structure ((θi ), g, ψ) gij(θ) = ∂i∂jψ(θ) (∂ = ∂ ∂θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a K¨ahler structure with a K¨ahler potential ψ(θ) • M : manifold with affine structure (flat connection) (θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a complex structure • M : manifold with a Hessian structure ((θi ), g, ψ) gij(θ) = ∂i∂jψ(θ) (∂ = ∂ ∂θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a K¨ahler structure with a K¨ahler potential ψ(θ) As H. Shima pointed out in his book: and (dually flat structure) Introduction • M : manifold with affine structure (flat connection) (θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a complex structure • M : manifold with a Hessian structure ((θi ), g, ψ) gij(θ) = ∂i∂jψ(θ) (∂ = ∂ ∂θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a K¨ahler structure with a K¨ahler potential ψ(θ) • M : manifold with affine structure (flat connection) (θi ) ↓ TM : tangent bundle with a complex structure • M : manifol
We present a new rigorous approach based on Orlicz spaces for the description of the statistics of large regular statistical systems, both classical and quantum. The pair of Orlicz spaces we explicitly use are, respectively, built on the exponential function (for the description of regular observables) and on an entropic type function (for the corresponding states). They form a dual pair (both for classical and quantum systems). This pair has the advantage of being general enough to encompass regular observables, and specific enough for the latter Orlicz space to select states with a well-defined entropy function. Moreover for small quantum systems, this pair is shown to agree with the classical pairing of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space, and the trace-class operators.