Quantum and Semiclassical Optics Journal of the European Optical Society Part B
Refractive index of a co-operative system in a squeezed vacuum
K. T. Lim, Saad S. M. Hassan, M R Muhamad, Mohamed Ridza Wahiddin
Abstract
In highly dense gaseous media collective atomic effects become important. We show that three two-level atoms acting collectively and damped by a resonant broadband squeezed vacuum can produce a large refractive index accompanied by vanishing absorption. The squeezed vacuum replaces the usually applied coherent driving field needed to generate atomic coherences which are essential to producing a transparent, high-index material.