Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics

Motional displacement and entanglement of a trapped ion

Heping Zeng, Yuzhu Wang, Yusaburo Segawa

Published Jan 1, 1999• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

The first sideband Raman excitations driven by counter-propagating Raman beams are analysed for the trapped ion under the localization condition in or beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime. It is demonstrated that multiquantum processes in the vibrational couplings produce significant effects on the the first sideband Raman transitions and the relevant Raman displacements for the trapped ion beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime. The quantum features of the vibrational states attained by displacing the motional ground state are demonstrated to be closely associated with the nonlinear vibronic couplings. Quantum entanglement, and quantum interference as well, are discussed for ion traps with various Raman excitation and localization conditions. The results are compared with the recent experiment reported by Monroe C et al in 1996 Science 272 1131-5.

DOI
10.1088/0953-4075/32/6/011

Related papers

Nonlinear Raman vibrational excitation of a trapped ion

Heping Zeng, Yuzhu Wang, Yusaburo Segawa

Raman sideband excitations driven by counterpropagating Raman beams are analyzed for the trapped ion under the localization conditions in and beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime. Multiquantum vibrational couplings are demonstrated to produce significant effects on the Raman sideband transitions and the relevant Raman excitations of the trapped ion beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime. The quantum features of the vibrational states attained by exciting the motional ground state are closely associated with the nonlinear vibronic couplings, Raman excitation, and localization conditions. Quantum entanglement and quantum interference are discussed for the trapped ion under various Raman excitation and localization conditions. The results are compared with the recent experiments. Further experimental attempts are proposed to use the single trapped ${}^{25}{\mathrm{Mg}}^{+}$ ion in a linear ion trap.

Physical Review A•Mar 1, 1999•10 citations

Raman motional displacements of a trapped ion in the strong excitation regime

Heping Zeng, Fucheng Lin, Yuzhu Wang +1 more

We consider the first-sideband Raman excitations of a trapped ion in the strong Raman coupling regime on the basis of the splitting approximation. It is demonstrated that not only weak but strong Raman excitations can be used to displace the motional ground state to some well-localized motional states under appropriate conditions. Nonlinear and nonresonant effects are taken into account for the Raman sideband transitions. The condition and limitation for the Raman vibrational excitations to be used for preparing Schr\"odinger cat motional states are analyzed. Quantum interference between the displaced motional states is discussed.

Physical Review A•Jun 1, 1999•10 citations

Coherent squeezed states of motion in an ion trap generated with Raman-driven sideband transitions

Heping Zeng, Fucheng Lin

Raman interaction between two internal levels and its sideband cooling of a trapped ion or atom are investigated in copropagating traveling-wave light fields for localization beyond the Lamb-Dicke limit. Under certain conditions, only the first-order sideband excitations (\ensuremath{\Vert}n〉\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\Vert}n\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1〉 with \ensuremath{\Vert}n〉 being a Fock state) may play a significant role. This provides an experimental realization of the Jaynes-Cummings model with quantized center-of-mass motion beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime, which can be used to measure the statistics of the quantized motion, and thus to detect nonclassical states of motion. Moreover, the multichromatic two-photon Raman excitations of the trapped particle can be used for the preparation of coherent squeezed states of motion.

Physical Review A•Jul 1, 1995•29 citations

Raman sideband transitions and quantum manipulating vibrational motion of a trapped ion

Heping Zeng, Fei Lin

It is well known that electronic transitions driven by nearly resonant travelling- or standing- wave lasers are often accompanied with vibrational sideband transitions of a single trapped ion undergoing quantized center-of-mass motion [1], Our previous studies showed that quantum statistics of radiation fields can be used to manipulate the vibronic motion of a trapped ion localised within the Lamb-Dicke limit (LDL) [2]. The present paper addresses quantum manipulating vibronic motion of an ion trapped far beyond the LDL.

•Jul 14, 1996•0 citations

Motional frequency shifts of trapped ions in the Lamb-Dicke regime

Ion Lizuain, Juan Gonzalo Muga, Jürgen Eschner

First order Doppler effects are usually ignored in laser driven trapped ions when the recoil frequency is much smaller than the trapping frequency (Lamb-Dicke regime). This means that the central, carrier excitation band is supposed to be unaffected by vibronic transitions in which the vibrational number changes. While this is strictly true in the Lamb-Dicke limit (infinitely tight confinement), the vibronic transitions do play a role in the Lamb-Dicke regime. In this paper we quantify the asymptotic behavior of their effect with respect to the Lamb-Dicke parameter. In particular, we give analytical expressions for the frequency shift, ``pulling'' or ``pushing,'' produced in the carrier absorption band by the vibronic transitions both for Rabi and Ramsey schemes. This shift is shown to be independent of the initial vibrational state.

arXiv:0707.1221•Physical Review A•Sep 7, 2007•16 citations

Nonlinear vibronic dynamics of three laser-driven ions in a linear trap

S Bendel, Th. Richter, W. Vogel

The nonlinear interaction of three ions in a linear trap with laser light is studied by taking into account the three vibrational modes within a rotating-wave approximation. It is demonstrated that, for localization conditions far from the Lamb-Dicke limit, all three modes have a significant impact on the dynamics of the system. Preparations of vibrational Fock states can be used to realize two different regimes with an exactly solvable three-atom dynamics. The first one corresponds to a nonlinear version of the Tavis-Cummings coupling, whereas the Tavis-Cummings type interactions are suppressed in the second one.

Journal of Optics B Quantum and Semiclassical Optics•Mar 1, 2004•0 citations
The first sideband Raman excitations driven by counter-propagating Raman beams are analysed for the trapped ion under the localization condition in or beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime. It is demonstrated that multiquantum processes in the vibrational couplings produce significant effects on the the first sideband Raman transitions and the relevant Raman displacements for the trapped ion beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime. The quantum features of the vibrational states attained by displacing the motional ground state are demonstrated to be closely associated with the nonlinear vibronic couplings. Quantum entanglement, and quantum interference as well, are discussed for ion traps with various Raman excitation and localization conditions. The results are compared with the recent experiment reported by Monroe C et al in 1996 Science 272 1131-5.
Raman sideband excitations driven by counterpropagating Raman beams are analyzed for the trapped ion under the localization conditions in and beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime. Multiquantum vibrational couplings are demonstrated to produce significant effects on the Raman sideband transitions and the relevant Raman excitations of the trapped ion beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime. The quantum features of the vibrational states attained by exciting the motional ground state are closely associated with the nonlinear vibronic couplings, Raman excitation, and localization conditions. Quantum entanglement and quantum interference are discussed for the trapped ion under various Raman excitation and localization conditions. The results are compared with the recent experiments. Further experimental attempts are proposed to use the single trapped 25Mg+{}^{25}{\mathrm{Mg}}^{+}25Mg+ ion in a linear ion trap.
We consider the first-sideband Raman excitations of a trapped ion in the strong Raman coupling regime on the basis of the splitting approximation. It is demonstrated that not only weak but strong Raman excitations can be used to displace the motional ground state to some well-localized motional states under appropriate conditions. Nonlinear and nonresonant effects are taken into account for the Raman sideband transitions. The condition and limitation for the Raman vibrational excitations to be used for preparing Schr\"odinger cat motional states are analyzed. Quantum interference between the displaced motional states is discussed.
Raman interaction between two internal levels and its sideband cooling of a trapped ion or atom are investigated in copropagating traveling-wave light fields for localization beyond the Lamb-Dicke limit. Under certain conditions, only the first-order sideband excitations (\ensuremath{\Vert}n〉\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\Vert}n\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1〉 with \ensuremath{\Vert}n〉 being a Fock state) may play a significant role. This provides an experimental realization of the Jaynes-Cummings model with quantized center-of-mass motion beyond the Lamb-Dicke regime, which can be used to measure the statistics of the quantized motion, and thus to detect nonclassical states of motion. Moreover, the multichromatic two-photon Raman excitations of the trapped particle can be used for the preparation of coherent squeezed states of motion.
It is well known that electronic transitions driven by nearly resonant travelling- or standing- wave lasers are often accompanied with vibrational sideband transitions of a single trapped ion undergoing quantized center-of-mass motion [1], Our previous studies showed that quantum statistics of radiation fields can be used to manipulate the vibronic motion of a trapped ion localised within the Lamb-Dicke limit (LDL) [2]. The present paper addresses quantum manipulating vibronic motion of an ion trapped far beyond the LDL.
First order Doppler effects are usually ignored in laser driven trapped ions when the recoil frequency is much smaller than the trapping frequency (Lamb-Dicke regime). This means that the central, carrier excitation band is supposed to be unaffected by vibronic transitions in which the vibrational number changes. While this is strictly true in the Lamb-Dicke limit (infinitely tight confinement), the vibronic transitions do play a role in the Lamb-Dicke regime. In this paper we quantify the asymptotic behavior of their effect with respect to the Lamb-Dicke parameter. In particular, we give analytical expressions for the frequency shift, ``pulling'' or ``pushing,'' produced in the carrier absorption band by the vibronic transitions both for Rabi and Ramsey schemes. This shift is shown to be independent of the initial vibrational state.
The nonlinear interaction of three ions in a linear trap with laser light is studied by taking into account the three vibrational modes within a rotating-wave approximation. It is demonstrated that, for localization conditions far from the Lamb-Dicke limit, all three modes have a significant impact on the dynamics of the system. Preparations of vibrational Fock states can be used to realize two different regimes with an exactly solvable three-atom dynamics. The first one corresponds to a nonlinear version of the Tavis-Cummings coupling, whereas the Tavis-Cummings type interactions are suppressed in the second one.