A simple Monte Carlo renormalization-group matching procedure is applied to the discrete Gaussian model on a triangular lattice. The line of fixed points at high temperatures is observed. The roughening temperature found is in good agreement with that found using methods which assume the validity of the Kosterlitz-Thouless theory.
The effectiveness of a Monte Carlo renormalization-group method is studied by applying it to the Baxter-Wu model (Ising spins on a triangular lattice with three-spin interactions). The calculations yield three relevant eigenvalues in good agreement with exact or conjectured results. We demonstrate that the method is capable of distinguishing between models expected to be in the same universality class, when one of them (four-state Potts) exhibits logarithmic corrections to the usual power-law singularities and the other (Baxter-Wu) does not.
We study the roughening transition of the dual of the two-dimensional (2D) XY model, of the discrete Gaussian model, of the absolute value solid-on-solid model and of the interface in an Ising model on a three-dimensional (3D) simple cubic lattice. The investigation relies on a renormalization group finite size scaling method that was proposed and successfully tested a few years ago. The basic idea is to match the renormalization group flow of the interface observables with that of the exactly solvable body-centred solid-on-solid (BCSOS) model. Our estimates for the critical couplings are , and for the XY model, the discrete Gaussian model and the absolute value solid-on-solid model, respectively. For the inverse roughening temperature of the Ising interface we find . To the best of our knowledge, these are the most precise estimates for these parameters published so far.