The Quatumization of Psychological Events

Materov

S.L. Artemenkov

Based on a review of the achievements of quantum mechanics and the psychology of perception, some of their possibilities for expanding the classical theory of probability to the field of representing psychological events, for which a combination of outcomes may have a probability greater than the probability of single events from their common set, are considered. It is noted that a model based on a common space of elementary non-intersecting elements is insufficient for describing the psychology of behavior associated with generative processes and co-represented phenomena. To extend elementary probability theory, results from quantum theory relating to ideas about test spaces and the possibility of combining individual events in a test can be used. The proposed models can include both systems of individual tests with repetition of events in additional tests and the possibility of combining individual test events themselves using combinatorial and geometric (projection) methods. Simple examples of expanding classical probabilistic models show that the "Conjunction Fallacy" in the psychology of heuristic behavior should be considered not so much an error of subjects as a scientific illusion of researchers, when they try to fit the behavior of a more complex system into the Procrustean bed of an overly simple model.

Andrei Yu. Khrennikov

Zheng Rong-shuang

Quantum psychology points out that consciousness is observational,local and real,and it is similar to particle of quantum.But unconsciousness is unobservational,unlocal,and potential,it is similar to wave of quantum.In the respect of relationship between mind and body or material,quantum psychology attempts to distinguish the first-person I and the third-person He,but not the state of mind and body.In the respect of interaction of consciousness and brain or body,quantum psychology supposes that mental events and quantum events are equal,and both of them obey mathematical orders.In the respect of the effect and function of consciousness,quantum psychology regards consciousness as the agent of observation and asserts that the reality is a potential possibility,it becomes actuality by the projection of consciousness.The effect of consciousness is to make the potential possibility to appear only.Quantum psychology reestablishes the legal position of consciousness in the field of psychology by means of natural science,The theories of psychology are not the description of pure objective mental phenomena and behaviors,instead they are the action of knowledge seekers and knowledge acquirers and the description of the knowledge we get form it.

Philip Pearle

Amrit Šorli

Clocks are systems for measuring frequency, velocity, duration and numerical order ntttt.......,, 210 of physical events. Time t obtained with clocks is not a forth dimension 4X of space, time t is only a component of tciX ∗∗=4. This view of clock/time as a measuring system sees physical phenomena running exclusively in space and not in time. This view is supported with several experiments which confirm that time t of physical event can be zero. Time is not part of space; time is run of clocks in space. Past, present and future exist as a psychological time in the mind only not in the universe. We experience motion i.e. change in the space through the frame of psychological time. We “project ” linear psychological time “past-present-future ” into the space, however it is not there. Observer who distinguishes between space-time, physical time and psychological time is aware that in quantum measurement he only measures physical events in space and not in time. Clock/time is merely a measuring device. With this understanding observer’s observation, measurement and experience of quantum phenomena are closer to their real nature. Stream of numerical order of quantum phenomena ntttt.......,, 210 runs in space only and not in time. Stream of quantum phenomena has no duration on its own. Duration is result of measurement.