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Applied Physics Letters

All-optical routing by light storage in a Pr3+:Y2SiO5 crystal

Hai-Hua Wang, Aijun Li, Dun-Mao Du, Yun-Fei Fan, Lei Wang, Zhi‐Hui Kang, Yun Jiang, Jin‐Hui Wu, Jin-Yue Gao

Published Dec 1, 2008• 48 citations
Publisher

Abstract

We experimentally demonstrate an all-optical routing based on light storage in a Pr3+:Y2SiO5 crystal. Under electromagnetically induced transparency, the optical information of the probe light pulse can be stored in the crystal. By simultaneously switching on two retrieve control fields in the release process, the stored optical information from one light channel can be distributed into two light channels. Such an all-optical routing in solids may have practical applications in quantum information and all-optical network.

DOI
10.1063/1.3041645

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We experimentally demonstrate an all-optical routing based on light storage in a Pr3+:Y2SiO5 crystal. Under electromagnetically induced transparency, the optical information of the probe light pulse can be stored in the crystal. By simultaneously switching on two retrieve control fields in the release process, the stored optical information from one light channel can be distributed into two light channels. Such an all-optical routing in solids may have practical applications in quantum information and all-optical network.
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We observed angular multiplexing storage of multiple light pulses in a Pr3+:Y2SiO5{\text{Pr}}^{3+}:{\text{Y}}_{2}{\text{SiO}}_{5}Pr3+:Y2​SiO5​ crystal based on electromagnetically induced transparency. Addressable routing of stored light pulses with an angular resolution of $\ensuremath{\sim}1\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}$ and without cross-talk between two neighboring channels, which serves as an addressable optical buffer memory, was demonstrated experimentally in a 3-mm Pr3+:Y2SiO5{\text{Pr}}^{3+}:{\text{Y}}_{2}{\text{SiO}}_{5}Pr3+:Y2​SiO5​ crystal. Angular multiplexing storage of light pulses opens a way to manipulate light pulses selectively and in parallel, and therefore, is of important potential applications in quantum information processing and addressable all-optical delay lines and buffers.
We experimentally study the generation and storage of double slow light pulses in a Pr 3+ :Y 2 SiO 5 crystal. Under electromagnetically induced transparency, a single signal pulse is stored in the spin coherence of the crystal. By simultaneously switching on two control fields to recall the stored information, the spin coherence is converted into two slow light pulses with distinct frequencies. Furthermore, the storage and controlled retrieval of double slow light pulses are obtained by manipulating the control fields. This study of double slow light pulses may have practical applications in information processing and all-optical networks.
We experimentally study the generation and storage of double slow light pulses in a Pr～（3+）:Y2 SiO5 crystal.Under electromagnetically induced transparency,a single signal pulse is stored in the spin coherence of the crystal.By simultaneously switching on two control fields to recall the stored information,the spin coherence is converted into two slow light pulses with distinct frequencies.Furthermore,the storage and controlled retrieval of double slow light pulses are obtained by manipulating the control fields.This study of double slow light pulses may have practical applications in information processing and all-optical networks.
The authors experimentally demonstrated the optical information transfer between two frequencies channels based on electromagnetically induced transparency(EIT) in a four level double lambda system in Pr∶YSO crystal.Under the conditions of EIT,a weak probe pulse is slowed during the propagation in the crystal.A group velocity of 86 m/s is observed experimentally.By adiabatically switching off the control field,most of the probe pulse is stored in the sample.By switching on two control fields(with distinct frequencies and direction) in the release process,the stored optical information is distributed into two spatially-separated channels from the original slow light pulse with a single channel.By adjusting the two control fields in the release process,the information of slowed light pulse can be converted between the frequencies channels.