arXiv:1303.0271 · Physical Review Letters
Entangling Quantum-Logic Gate Operated with an Ultrabright Semiconductor Single-Photon Source
Olivier Gazzano, Marcelo Pereira de Almeida, A. K. Nowak, Simone Luca Portalupi, Aristide Lemaître, Isabelle Sagnes, Andrew G. White, P. Senellart
Abstract
We demonstrate the unambiguous entangling operation of a photonic quantum-logic gate driven by an ultrabright solid-state single-photon source. Indistinguishable single photons emitted by a single semiconductor quantum dot in a micropillar optical cavity are used as target and control qubits. For a source brightness of 0.56 photons per pulse, the measured truth table has an overlap with the ideal case of 68.4±0.5%, increasing to 73.0±1.6% for a source brightness of 0.17 photons per pulse. The gate is entangling: At a source brightness of 0.48, the Bell-state fidelity is above the entangling threshold of 50% and reaches 71.0±3.6% for a source brightness of 0.15.