arXiv:quant-ph/0611181 · Optics Letters
Adiabatic frequency conversion of optical information in atomic vapor
Frank Vewinger, J. Appel, Eden V. Figueroa, Alexander I. Lvovsky
Abstract
We experimentally demonstrate a communication protocol that enables frequency conversion and routing of quantum information in an adiabatic and thus robust way. The protocol is based on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in systems with multiple excited levels: transfer and/or distribution of optical states between different signal modes is implemented by adiabatically changing the control fields. The proof-of-principle experiment is performed using the hyperfine levels of the rubidium D1 line.