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arXiv:cond-mat/0308403

A corner transfer matrix renormalisation group investigation of the vertex-interacting self-avoiding walk model

Damien Paul Foster, C. Pinettes

Published Aug 20, 2003• 1 citation
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Abstract

A recently introduced extension of the Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalisation Group (CTMRG) method useful for the study of self-avoiding walk type models is presented in detail and applied to a class of interacting self-avoiding walks due to Blöte and Nienhuis. This model displays two different types of collapse transition depending on model parameters. One is the standard $θ$-point transition. The other is found to give rise to a first-order collapse transition despite being known to be in other respects critical.

DOI
10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0308403

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A recently introduced extension of the Corner Transfer Matrix Renormalisation Group (CTMRG) method useful for the study of self-avoiding walk type models is presented in detail and applied to a class of interacting self-avoiding walks due to Blöte and Nienhuis. This model displays two different types of collapse transition depending on model parameters. One is the standard θθθ-point transition. The other is found to give rise to a first-order collapse transition despite being known to be in other respects critical.
A recently introduced extension of the corner transfer matrix renormalization group method useful for the study of self-avoiding walk-type models is presented in detail and applied to a class of interacting self-avoiding walks due to Blöte and Nienhuis. This model displays two different types of collapse transition depending on model parameters. One is the standard θ-point transition. The other is found to give rise to a first-order collapse transition despite being known to be in other respects critical.
The phase diagram for the bond-interacting self-avoiding walk is calculated using transfer matrices on finite strips. The model is shown to have a richer phase diagram than the related Θ\ThetaΘ-point model. In addition to the standard collapse transition, we conjecture the existence of a line of transitions in the Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless (BKT) universality class, terminating in a critical end point. Our results are in contradiction with a previous transfer matrix calculation by Machado K D, de Oliveira M J and Stilck J F 2001 {\em Phys Rev E} {\bf 64} 051810.
Abstract The critical behavior of a dimer model with an interaction favoring parallel dimers in each plaquette of the square lattice is studied numerically using the corner transfer matrix renormalization group algorithm. The critical exponents are known to depend on the chemical potential of vacancies, or monomers. At large average density of the latter, the phase transition becomes the first-order. We compute the scaling dimensions of both the order parameter and temperature in the second-order regime and compare them with the conjecture that the critical behavior is the same as the Ashkin–Teller model on its self-dual critical line.
In the context of tensor network states, we for the first time reformulate the corner transfer matrix renormalization group (CTMRG) method into a variational bilevel optimization algorithm. The solution of the optimization problem corresponds to the fixed-point environment pursued in the conventional CTMRG method, from which the partition function of a classical statistical model, represented by an infinite tensor network, can be efficiently evaluated. The validity of this variational idea is demonstrated by the high-precision calculation of the residual entropy of the dimer model, and is further verified by investigating several typical phase transitions in classical spin models, where the obtained critical points and critical exponents all agree with the best known results in literature. Its extension to three-dimensional tensor networks or quantum lattice models is straightforward, as also discussed briefly.