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理论物理通讯:英文版

BCS Ground State and XXZ Antiferromagnetic Model as SU(2), SU(1,1) Coherent States: An Algebraic Diagonalization Method

Xie, Bing-Hao, Zhang, Hong-Biao, Chen, Jing-Ling

Published Jan 1, 2002• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

An algebraic diagonalization method is proposed. As two examples, the Hamiltonians of BCS ground stateunder mean-field approximation and XXZ antiferromagnetic model in linear spin-wave frame have been diagonalized byusing SU(2), SU(1,1) Lie algebraic method, respectively. Meanwhile, the eigenstates of the above two models are revealedto be SU(2), SU(1,1) coherent states, respectively. The relation between the usual Bogoliubov Valatin transformationand the algebraic method in a special case is also discussed.

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An algebraic diagonalization method is proposed. As two examples, the Hamiltonians of BCS ground stateunder mean-field approximation and XXZ antiferromagnetic model in linear spin-wave frame have been diagonalized byusing SU(2), SU(1,1) Lie algebraic method, respectively. Meanwhile, the eigenstates of the above two models are revealedto be SU(2), SU(1,1) coherent states, respectively. The relation between the usual Bogoliubov Valatin transformationand the algebraic method in a special case is also discussed.
An algebraic diagonalization method is proposed. As two examples, the Hamiltonians of BCS ground state under mean-field approximation and XXZ antiferromagnetic model in linear spin-wave frame have been diagonalized by using SU(2), SU(1,1) Lie algebraic method, respectively. Meanwhile, the eigenstates of the above two models are revealed to be SU(2), SU(1,1) coherent states, respectively. The relation between the usual Bogoliubov–Valatin transformation and the algebraic method in a special case is also discussed.
The XYZXYZXYZ antiferromagnetic model in linear spin-wave frame is shown explicitly to have an su(1,2)su(1,2)su(1,2) algebraic structure: the Hamiltonian can be written as a linear function of the su(1,2)su(1,2)su(1,2) algebra generators. Based on it, the energy eigenvalues are obtained by making use of the similar transformations, and the algebraic diagonalization method is investigated. Some numerical solutions are given, and the results indicate that only one group solution could be accepted in physics.
To study the coherent states of the Fermi-Bose superfluid mixture system,by using the mean-field approximation and Lie Algebra,it shows that the system is in the SU(2)SU(1,1)coherent-states at T=0.The result of the ground state energy is the same as that of Bogoliubov transformation.However,the coherent state method is convenient than Bogoliubov transformation in treating the BEC-BCS systems because this method can give the both the state function and the corresponding eigenvalues of the systems.