Quantum Optics in Periodic Dielectric Structures

James Blatcher

George Kountouris

Stephen Mark Barnett

F. Y. Wang, Guixin Li, Hoi Lam Tam +2 more

The optical bistability and multistability in one-dimensional photonic crystal with the periodic metal-dielectric structure is investigated theoretically. In linear transmission, a structure with N periods will support N−1 resonant modes which correspond to the transmission peaks. Strong localized effect in these resonant modes is obtained. Optical bistability and multistability can be achieved when the incident wavelength is close to a resonance, which can be seen as an effect of the dynamic shifting of the wavelength of the resonant modes. It is found that the threshold for optical bistability in the periodic resonant structure is lower than the nonresonant metal-dielectric structure.

Gershon Kurizki, Azriel Z. Genack

We show that resonant dipole-dipole interactions are suppressed at all interatomic or intermolecular separations in periodic dielectric structures in which spontaneous emission is inhibited at the resonant optical transitions. This profoundly modifies molecular properties including donor-acceptor energy transfer, collisional dynamics, molecular spectra, and dissociation energies.

Roy J. Glauber, Maciej Lewenstein