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Quantum-Enhanced Graph Traversal

Jincheng Zhang

Published Sep 5, 2026• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Quantum-Enhanced Graph Traversal explores the potential of leveraging quantum mechanics to accelerate graph traversal algorithms. This paper investigates the application of quantum algorithms, specifically Grover's algorithm, to optimize search and traversal operations within graph structures. We present a novel approach to address the limitations of classical graph traversal, aiming to reduce computational complexity in scenarios involving large graphs. The core claim centers on the promise of significant speed-ups through quantum acceleration. This work begins with a detailed analysis of the challenges posed by graph traversal and introduces a quantum-enhanced traversal framework, outlining the key algorithmic steps and potential benefits. This research focuses on the theoretical underpinnings and initial experimentation with quantum algorithms, setting the stage for further investigation into this emerging field.

DOI
10.5281/zenodo.22326244

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Quantum-Enhanced Graph Traversal explores the potential of leveraging quantum mechanics to accelerate graph traversal algorithms. This paper investigates the application of quantum algorithms, specifically Grover's algorithm, to optimize search and traversal operations within graph structures. We present a novel approach to address the limitations of classical graph traversal, aiming to reduce computational complexity in scenarios involving large graphs. The core claim centers on the promise of significant speed-ups through quantum acceleration. This work begins with a detailed analysis of the challenges posed by graph traversal and introduces a quantum-enhanced traversal framework, outlining the key algorithmic steps and potential benefits. This research focuses on the theoretical underpinnings and initial experimentation with quantum algorithms, setting the stage for further investigation into this emerging field.
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This paper explores the application of quantum walk algorithms for graph search problems. Classical graph search algorithms, such as Dijkstra's algorithm, frequently encounter limitations when dealing with large graphs, often exhibiting performance bottlenecks due to exhaustive exploration of the graph's nodes. We propose a novel approach utilizing quantum walks to address these challenges. Quantum walks exploit quantum superposition and interference to facilitate a more efficient exploration of the graph space compared to their classical counterparts. The theoretical framework presented investigates the potential for exponential speedups in graph search operations. We formally define the quantum walk model and its implementation for graph traversal, outlining the key steps involved in constructing a quantum algorithm. This work focuses on the theoretical aspects of the algorithm, providing a foundation for future experimental investigations and optimization.
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