##基于量子纠错码的容错硬件设计
Jincheng Zhang
Abstract
This paper presents a hardware design leveraging quantum error correction (QEC) codes for enhanced fault tolerance in quantum computing. Current approaches to QEC primarily rely on software-based correction, limiting the practical implementation of robust quantum systems. This design proposes an architecture where QEC codes are directly integrated into the hardware circuit design, capitalizing on the inherent error-correcting capabilities of the codes themselves. The core mechanism involves encoding quantum information using specific QEC codes, performing logical operations, and then decoding the results to mitigate errors. This approach aims to significantly improve the accuracy and reliability of quantum computations by directly addressing errors at the hardware level. The design focuses on practical considerations for implementing QEC codes within a physical quantum system, exploring key challenges and potential solutions. This work contributes to the development of more reliable and scalable quantum computing platforms.