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Quantum-Inspired Bayesian Network Structure Learning via Entangled State Sampling

Jincheng Zhang

Published Sep 1, 2026• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Bayesian network structure learning aims to discover the probabilistic relationships between variables from data. Traditional methods often struggle with high-dimensional data and computational complexity. This paper proposes a novel approach to Bayesian network structure learning inspired by quantum mechanical principles, specifically, the concept of entangled states. We introduce an algorithm that simulates the sampling of entangled states to explore the space of possible network structures. The probability of a particular structure is determined by the degree of entanglement observed during the simulation. This approach offers the potential for significantly improved efficiency and accuracy, particularly when dealing with complex datasets. The key idea is to treat network structure learning as a search problem where the "entanglement" represents the degree of correlation between different parts of the search space. We define the core metrics and algorithms used in this process, emphasizing the probabilistic interpretation of the entanglement measure. This work represents a significant departure from conventional Bayesian network learning, introducing a quantum-inspired perspective to enhance structure discovery.

DOI
10.5281/zenodo.22222427

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