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Quantum Walk-Based Optimization Algorithms

Jincheng Zhang

Published Aug 28, 2026• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

This paper investigates the potential of quantum walk algorithms for solving optimization problems. Traditional optimization algorithms often struggle with complex search spaces due to their inherent limitations in exploring multiple possibilities simultaneously. Quantum walks, inspired by quantum mechanics, offer a compelling alternative by exploiting superposition and interference. This work proposes a novel quantum walk-based algorithm designed for efficient exploration of optimization landscapes. The core idea revolves around encoding the optimization problem as a quantum walk on a graph, where the walker's probabilistic movement is governed by quantum mechanical principles. We demonstrate how superposition allows the walker to exist in multiple states concurrently, while interference can amplify the probability of reaching optimal solutions. The algorithm's effectiveness is analyzed through theoretical considerations and mathematical formulations, highlighting its potential advantages over classical approaches. This research contributes to the growing field of quantum optimization and offers a new perspective on tackling challenging optimization tasks.

DOI
10.5281/zenodo.22137904

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