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Quantum Information Processing

From a non-Abelian geometric phase to quantum holonomies for a neutral particle with permanent electric dipole moment

K. Bakke

Published Jun 20, 2026• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Abstract By dealing with an elastic medium with a disclination, we search for the influence of the disclination topology on a geometric quantum phase yielded by the interaction of a nonuniform magnetic field with the permanent electric dipole moment of a neutral particle. This magnetic field is produced by a nonuniform electric current density. Further, we explore the non-Abelian nature of the geometric quantum phase in search of quantum holonomies for this neutral particle system and discuss a possible application to the geometric quantum computation.

DOI
10.1007/s11128-026-05237-7

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Abstract By dealing with an elastic medium with a disclination, we search for the influence of the disclination topology on a geometric quantum phase yielded by the interaction of a nonuniform magnetic field with the permanent electric dipole moment of a neutral particle. This magnetic field is produced by a nonuniform electric current density. Further, we explore the non-Abelian nature of the geometric quantum phase in search of quantum holonomies for this neutral particle system and discuss a possible application to the geometric quantum computation.
In this paper we study the quantum dynamics of a neutral particle in the presence of a topological defect. We investigate the appearance of a geometric phase in the relativistic quantum dynamics of a neutral particle which possesses permanent magnetic and electric dipole moments in the presence of an electromagnetic field in this curved space-time. The nonrelativistic quantum dynamics are investigated using the Foldy-Wouthuysen expansion. The gravitational Aharonov-Casher and He-McKellar-Wilkens effects are investigated for a series of electric and magnetic field configurations.
We discuss the appearance of a missing geometric quantum phase from the interaction of the permanent electric dipole moment of a neutral particle with the magnetic field produced by a uniform distribution of the magnetic charges inside an infinitely long non-conductor cylinder with an inner radius r a . This geometric quantum phase is associated with the missing magnetic charge per unit length in a region with a cylindrical shape of radius r a and gives rise to an analogue of the He–McKellar–Wilkens geometric quantum phase. By searching for bound state solutions, we show that an Aharonov–Bohm-type effect arises from the influence of the missing geometric quantum phase on the eigenvalues of energy.
In this contribution, we study the quantum dynamics of a neutral particle in the presence of a topological defect. We investigate the appearance of a geometric phase in the relativistic quantum dynamics of a neutral particle which possesses permanent magnetic and electric dipole moments in the presence of an electromagnetic field in this curved background. We also study the influence of noninertial effects of a rotating frame and and obtain several contributions to the relativistic geometric phase due to the noninertial effects and the topology of spacetime. The analogous Aharonov-Casher and He-Mckellar-Wilkens effects are investigated in the nonrelativistic dynamics with the presence of a topological defect and under the influence of noninertial effects. We also obtain effects analogous to the Sagnac effect and Mashhoon effect due to the presence of the topological defect.
In this work, we propose a new formulation allowing to realize the holonomic quantum computation with neutral particles with a permanent magnetic dipole moments interacting with an external electric field in the presence of a topological defect. We show that both the interaction of the electric field with the magnetic dipole moment and the presence of topological defect generate independent contributions to the geometric quantum phases which can be used to describe any arbitrary rotation on the magnetic dipole moment without using the adiabatic approximation.
We study the quantum dynamics of a neutral particle that posseses a permanent magnetic and electric dipole moments in the presence of an electromagnetic field. The analysis of this dynamics demonstrates the appearance of a quantum phase that combines the Aharonov-Casher effect and the He-Mckellar-Wilkens effect. We demonstrate that this phase is a special case of the geometric quantum phase. A series of field configurations where this phase would be found is presented. A generalized Casella-type effect is found in one of these configurations. A physical scenario for the quantum phase in an interferometric experiment is proposed.
From the interaction of the permanent magnetic dipole moment of a neutral particle with an electric field inside a long nonconducting cylindrical shell of inner radius ra{r}_{a}ra​ and outer radius rb{r}_{b}rb​, we show that a geometric quantum phase stems from the missing electric charge per unit length. Thus, we discuss the possibility of existing Aharonov-Bohm-type effects with regard to this geometric quantum phase. Further, we discuss the persistent spin currents.