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Unifying nonclassical correlation via Tsallis α−entropy and its application in bilocal scenario

Muthuganesan, R.

Published Jan 1, 2023• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

This article introduces a new variant of a family of measurement-induced nonlocality (MIN) measures using Tsallis α−relative entropy (TαE). We show that the proposed MIN measure satisfies all the axioms of a faithful measure of quantum correlation and resolves the local ancilla issue of Hilbert–Schmidt MIN. Analytically, we evaluate the MIN for an arbitrary pure state and 2×n-dimensional mixed state. We also establish the simple relations between Tsallis MIN and the other MINs available in the literature. Extending the notion of the Tsallis entropy–based MIN, we characterize the nonbilocal correlation in a bilocal scenario and identify the closer connection between the nonlocal and nonbilocal correlation measures.

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This article introduces a new variant of a family of measurement-induced nonlocality (MIN) measures using Tsallis α−relative entropy (TαE). We show that the proposed MIN measure satisfies all the axioms of a faithful measure of quantum correlation and resolves the local ancilla issue of Hilbert–Schmidt MIN. Analytically, we evaluate the MIN for an arbitrary pure state and 2×n-dimensional mixed state. We also establish the simple relations between Tsallis MIN and the other MINs available in the literature. Extending the notion of the Tsallis entropy–based MIN, we characterize the nonbilocal correlation in a bilocal scenario and identify the closer connection between the nonlocal and nonbilocal correlation measures.
Abstract Measurement-induced nonlocality (MIN), a quantum correlation measure for bipartite systems, is an indicator of maximal global effects due to locally invariant von Neumann projective measurements. It is originally defined as the maximal square of the Hilbert–Schmidt norm of the difference between pre- and post-measurement states. In this article, we propose a new form of MIN based on affinity. This quantity satisfies all the criteria of a bona fide measure of quantum correlation measures. This quantity is evaluated for both arbitrary pure and 2 × n dimensional (qubit–qudit) mixed states. The operational meaning of the proposed quantity is interpreted in terms of the interferometric power of the quantum state. We apply these results on two-qubit mixed states, such as the Werner, isotropic and Bell diagonal states.
Measurement-induced nonlocality (MIN) was proposed for measure the maximum global effect caused by locally invariant measurements. Similarly, the Measurement-induced nonbilocal correlation is a generalization of MIN can be used to measure the maximal global influence caused by the local measurement in the bilocal scenario. In this paper, we propose a new nonbilocal correlation measure based on the Wigner-Yanase skew information. The relationship between the MIN based on Wigner-Yanase skew information and our measure is discussed. We present an analytical expression of our measure for pure input states and also provide upper bounds for input general mixed states.
Abstract Local operation is an important tool to characterize the nonlocal aspects of multipartite quantum system. Exploiting the notion of resource theory of coherence, in this article, we establish a quantum correlation measure as the difference between the bipartite coherence and marginal state coherence. We study the Tsallis α-entropy (TαE) coherence based quantum correlation of bipartite state relative to different channels such as unitary channel, the twirling (unitary-induced) channel, projective measurements and weak measurements. It is shown that the quantum channel helps us to discriminate the product and classical-quantum states. We provide the operational interpretation of the correlation measure relative to the measurement in terms of classical uncertainty of channel. A closer connection between the correlation relative to the projective measurements and weak measurements is obtained in terms of measurement strength. As an illustration, we have studied the quantum correlations of well-known two-qubit states.
We introduce a quantum Fisher information based measurement-induced nonlocality (QFI-MIN), which quantifies the maximal statistical distinguishability induced by locally invariant unitary dynamics. The proposed measure inherits desirable properties including positivity, local unitary invariance, monotonicity under local operations, and immunity to the local ancilla problem. Analytical expressions are obtained for pure states, arbitrary two-qubit states, and two-qubit X states, revealing a direct connection with entanglement for pure systems. We further establish clear operational interpretations of QFI-MIN in quantum parameter estimation, local channel discrimination, and correlation-assisted communication. Its behavior under amplitude damping, depolarizing, and generalized amplitude damping channels demonstrates robustness against environmental noise. The proposed framework provides a physically consistent and operationally meaningful quantifier of quantum correlations, linking nonlocality, quantum metrology, and quantum information processing
In this article, we investigate the dynamics of a bipartite system under the action of a local non-Hermitian system. We study the quantum correlation of the bipartite system quantified by the entanglement, measurement-induced nonlocality (MIN) based on Hilbert-Schmidt norm, trace distance, and Bell inequality. We find that the quantum correlations of the system depend on the initial conditions and system parameters. We observe that the states with nonzero quantum correlation obey the Bell inequality even in the absence of entanglement. Moreover, the Bell inequality completely fails to manifest the nonlocality for the mixed quantum state. However, we have identified the nonlocal attributes of the mixed quantum state in terms of MIN and trace distance MIN. Our results show that the trace distance-based correlation is more robust against the nonunitary evolution compared to the other quantifiers.