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De Gruyter eBooks

1958 Quantum-Supported UAV Environmental Sensing

Ruthwika Vemulapalli

Published Apr 28, 2025• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

The chapter introduces a groundbreaking quantum-enhanced adaptive optics system designed for environmental sensing by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Leveraging cutting-edge quantum technology, the system aims to revolutionize data precision and sensitivity in UAV-based environmental monitoring. The integration of quantum sensors within a UAV’s payload promises unparalleled accuracy in capturing environmental parameters. Adaptive optics play a pivotal role by adjusting a UAV’s optical components to counter atmospheric turbulence. Key components of the system include quantum sensors utilizing principles such as superposition and entanglement to measure physical properties with exceptional precision. The miniaturization of sensors is imperative for seamless integration onto UAV platforms. Critical steps in the deployment process involve sensor calibration, comprehensive testing, and integration of data from multiple sensors. Advanced algorithms are employed for sensor fusion and data processing, enabling real-time transmission of sensor data. The development of lightweight deformable mirrors and compact control electronics tailored for UAV applications is discussed. This chapter concludes by highlighting the role of Shack-Hartmann sensors in detecting incoming wavefront distortions and a sophisticated control system that adjusts deformable mirrors based on wavefront analysis, incorporating feedback.

DOI
10.1515/9783111619323-008

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The chapter introduces a groundbreaking quantum-enhanced adaptive optics system designed for environmental sensing by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Leveraging cutting-edge quantum technology, the system aims to revolutionize data precision and sensitivity in UAV-based environmental monitoring. The integration of quantum sensors within a UAV’s payload promises unparalleled accuracy in capturing environmental parameters. Adaptive optics play a pivotal role by adjusting a UAV’s optical components to counter atmospheric turbulence. Key components of the system include quantum sensors utilizing principles such as superposition and entanglement to measure physical properties with exceptional precision. The miniaturization of sensors is imperative for seamless integration onto UAV platforms. Critical steps in the deployment process involve sensor calibration, comprehensive testing, and integration of data from multiple sensors. Advanced algorithms are employed for sensor fusion and data processing, enabling real-time transmission of sensor data. The development of lightweight deformable mirrors and compact control electronics tailored for UAV applications is discussed. This chapter concludes by highlighting the role of Shack-Hartmann sensors in detecting incoming wavefront distortions and a sophisticated control system that adjusts deformable mirrors based on wavefront analysis, incorporating feedback.
The combination of quantum computing, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence (AI) ushers in a new era of safe and robust UAV networks. This chapter analyzes novel approaches that use quantum computing, AI, and cybersecurity principles to address the dynamic issues of UAV networks. Key target areas include quantum-resistant cryptographic algorithms, AI-driven threat detection and response systems, and UAV-specific secure communication protocols. These innovations reduce cyberrisks, protect data integrity, and increase the robustness of quantum-enabled UAV systems. The chapter illustrates enhanced threat detection, adaptive cybersecurity, and secure data transfer through the use of cutting-edge techniques, which raise operational effectiveness and mission success rates. With features including better data protection, reduced susceptibility to attacks, and AI-enhanced decision-making, resilient quantum UAV networks find applications in military, surveillance, disaster response, agriculture, and infrastructure monitoring. This chapter concludes by discussing the revolutionary potential of AI and quantum computing in UAV networks. It emphasizes the significance of proactive cybersecurity and AI-driven resilience in shaping the development of unmanned aerial systems, fostering innovation, and ensuring the safety of critical UAV operations.
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Modern battlefields have been growing in complexity thus putting additional pressure on the need to have quick, precise, and resilient information dominance. Drones have become unavoidable intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance, and communications tools in the form of autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Nevertheless, the traditional types of drones are limited by sensing accuracy weaknesses, computational latency, exposure to electronic warfare, and unsecured data transmission. New breakthroughs in quantum technologies provide the opportunity to overcome these drawbacks successfully. The article investigates the formation of quantum-enabled sensing, quantum-assisted computing, and quantum-secure communications into future military drone programs. Drone vehicles in battlefields can enjoy a new level of information dominance by using quantum sensors to improve situational awareness, quantum-inspired computing in less time to make critical decisions, and quantum-resistant or quantum key distribution-based communications to exchange data and information securely. The article suggests a stacked design of quantum-powered drone, derives the benefits of its use in contested settings, and explores technical issues connected to scalability, energy requirements, and deployment capabilities. Such an orientation on quantum enables drones as a defense-focused perspective on the future of the battlefield information dominance enabling.