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Physical Review Applied

Impact of hole- g -factor anisotropy on spin-photon entanglement generation with ( In , Ga ) As quantum dots

Polluri Ramesh, Emilio Annoni, Nico Margaria, Dario Fioretto, Anton Pishchagin, Martina Morassi, Aristide Lemaître, Matthew F. Doty, P. Senellart, L. Lanco, Nadia Belabas, Stephen C. Wein, O. Krebs

Published Jul 15, 2025• 2 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1103/vh7c-j3ms

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The impact of hole ggg-factor anisotropy on spin-photon entanglement generation with InGaAs quantum dots
Self-assembled InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) are of particular importance for the deterministic generation of spin-photon entanglement. One promising scheme relies on the Larmor precession of a spin in a transverse magnetic field, which is governed by the in-plane ggg-factors of the electron and valence band heavy-hole. We probe the origin of heavy-hole ggg-factor anisotropy with respect to the in-plane magnetic field direction and uncover how it impacts the entanglement generated between the spin and the photon polarization. First, using polarization-resolved photoluminescence measurements on a single QD, we determine that the impact of valence-band mixing dominates over effects due to a confinement-renormalized cubic Luttinger qqq parameter. From this, we construct a comprehensive hole ggg-tensor model. We then use this model to simulate the concurrence and fidelity of spin-photon entanglement generation with anisotropic hole ggg-factors, which can be tuned via magnetic field angle and excitation polarization. The results demonstrate that post-growth control of the hole ggg-factor can be used to improve spin-photon cluster state generation.