Rice imports are crucial to ensure a country's food availability, especially when domestic production is insufficient. Because rice is the staple food of Indonesians, a spike in rice prices could cause social unrest. Rice imports have a strategic role in maintaining food stability and reducing the risk of price instability. This research aims to utilize the Quantum Perceptron algorithm to predict rice imports more effectively. Quantum Perceptron is a new approach that combines the principles of quantum mechanics with artificial intelligence to improve prediction performance. Researchers used data on the number of rice imports from the leading countries of origin obtained from the Central Statistics Agency using 7 variables x1 to x7. The research results show that the quantum perceptron algorithm can make predictions very well, proven by a perfect accuracy of 100% with a total of 20 epochs. This result is still better than the classical perceptron, which has 100% accuracy but with a larger number of epochs, namely 50. Quantum perceptron has better performance and shorter time, which can be seen from the smaller number of epochs compared to the classical perceptron.
Rice imports are crucial to ensure a country's food availability, especially when domestic production is insufficient. Because rice is the staple food of Indonesians, a spike in rice prices could cause social unrest. Rice imports have a strategic role in maintaining food stability and reducing the risk of price instability. This research aims to utilize the Quantum Perceptron algorithm to predict rice imports more effectively. Quantum Perceptron is a new approach that combines the principles of quantum mechanics with artificial intelligence to improve prediction performance. Researchers used data on the number of rice imports from the leading countries of origin obtained from the Central Statistics Agency using 7 variables x1 to x7. The research results show that the quantum perceptron algorithm can make predictions very well, proven by a perfect accuracy of 100% with a total of 20 epochs. This result is still better than the classical perceptron, which has 100% accuracy but with a larger number of epochs, namely 50. Quantum perceptron has better performance and shorter time, which can be seen from the smaller number of epochs compared to the classical perceptron.
In the current digital era, e-commerce has become the backbone of Indonesia's digital economy, which is experiencing rapid growth. However, competition in this industry is becoming increasingly fierce, indicating the importance of predicting the number of website visitors for an effective marketing strategy. Quantum Perceptron, the latest quantum computing innovation, promises a more accurate and efficient approach compared to conventional methods such as classical Perceptron. This research proposes the use of Quantum Perceptron to predict the number of visitors on large e-commerce platforms in Indonesia. The data used in the research is data on the number of e-commerce visitors obtained from the katadata.com website. Data from Shopee, Tokopedia, Lazada, Blibli, and Bukalapak were used to analyze and compare predictions with classical perceptron methods, showing the significant potential of Quantum Perceptron in supporting the development of more efficient business strategies. The research results show that the Quantum Perceptron algorithm can make predictions very well compared to the classical perceptron, proven by the Quantum Perceptron having a perfect accuracy of 100% with a total of 2 epochs while the classical perceptron has 100% accuracy with a total of 10 epochs. Quantum perceptron has better performance and shorter time, this can be seen from the smaller number of epochs.
The wholesale rice trade in Indonesia encounters various challenges in forecasting prices. These challenges are influenced by factors such as weather, government policies, global market conditions, and other economic variables. Accurate price predictions are crucial for informing government policy in a timely manner. This research introduces a new approach that utilizes the Quantum Perceptron algorithm to forecast rice prices. The algorithm, an innovative method in quantum computing, is expected to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of price predictions. Although the research is still in the analytical stage, the use of Quantum Perceptron shows promise in dynamically addressing the complexity of market data and the variability of factors affecting rice prices. The method focuses on developing models that can leverage quantum computing to process information more effectively than classical methods. By harnessing the unique properties of quantum mechanics, such as superposition and entanglement, Quantum Perceptron can identify complex patterns and optimize predictions of future rice prices. The research describes the implementation of quantum algorithms in the context of the Indonesian rice wholesale market, including the technical challenges encountered and future development prospects. The research utilizes quantum computing along with the perceptron algorithm. The researchers focused on analyzing the quantum perceptron algorithm because of the limited availability of quantum computing devices. The findings of this research are confined to analysis. In order to advance this research, the author recommends that future studies employ quantum devices to achieve more accurate predictions
The application of Quantum Computing to improve the perceptron algorithm in unemployment prediction is a new aspect of this research. This study focuses on unemployment, which is a big challenge for the young generation in Indonesia, especially in the North Sumatra region. This research applies the quantum perceptron method to provide an alternative solution in predicting the unemployment rate. The data used in this analysis comes from the North Sumatra Central Statistics Agency and includes published unemployment rates (TPT) for individuals aged 15 years and over from 2017 to 2023. This research uses seven variables ranging from x1 to x7 to produce accurate data. Quantum perceptron methods offer specific advantages over traditional methods, including higher computing speeds and the ability to handle greater data complexity. This analysis aims to identify unemployment patterns and trends in North Sumatra and provide more accurate predictions by applying the quantum perceptron method. Although the results of this research are still limited to analysis, this research shows promising results and opens up opportunities for further, more in-depth research. This research is limited to predicting unemployment rates in North Sumatra. The use of quantum computing using the quantum perceptron method shows great potential for application to various other socio-economic problems in the future. This research contributes by introducing a new approach that utilizes quantum technology to improve prediction accuracy in economic analysis.
Indonesia is an agricultural country that was once listed as the third largest country in terms of rice production. Several factors, such as pests and diseases, are factors in Indonesia's decline in rice productivity. This research explores the integration of quantum computing into classical convolutional neural networks (CNN) for the classification of rice leaf diseases. The study utilizes a hybrid quantum neural network (HQNN) model by combining classical CNN with quantum circuits to evaluate the effect of quantum computing in enhancing agricultural disease detection. The dataset comprises 5932 images of rice leaves affected by four distinct diseases, with each image standardized to 300×300 pixels. The HQNN models were benchmarked against traditional CNN, significantly improving classification accuracy. HQNN reached the best training accuracy of 99.93% and validation accuracy of 99.83%. These findings show that quantum computing has great potential in terms of performance, especially when quantum hardware becomes more accessible. The research concludes by suggesting the need for further exploration with more extensive and diverse datasets to realize the benefits of HQNN in diverse agricultural applications fully.
The price of gold has garnered significant attention in the world of finance and investment due to its role as a safe haven asset and an indicator of global economic stability. An inherent risk of investing in gold is the daily fluctuation in prices, which can rise, fall, or remain stable. Investors are constantly seeking accurate ways to predict gold price movements in order to make informed investment decisions. While classic algorithms like artificial neural networks have been used for gold price prediction, they often struggle with analyzing complex data and identifying the hidden patterns within large datasets. It is widely acknowledged that accurately and consistently predicting the gold price movements, exchange rate, and whether the gold price will rise or fall is very challenging. To address this challenge, this study explored the use of quantum perceptron algorithm for predicting global gold prices. This approach harnesses the principles of quantum computing to improve the efficiency and performance of neural network models. Quantum computers can perform multiple computations simultaneously, enabling the solution of problems that are difficult for classical computers. This study utilized global gold data from January 2018 to December 2022, with 80:20 split of training and testing data; data from January 2018 to December 2021 for training and data from January 2022 to December 2022 for testing. This study aims to offer insights into the potential and application of quantum algorithms in predicting gold prices. The research involved an analysis of global gold price predictions using the quantum perceptron algorithm and quantum computing.
Quantum machine learning algorithms could provide significant speed-ups over their classical counterparts; however, whether they could also achieve good generalization remains unclear. Recently, two quantum perceptron models which give a quadratic improvement over the classical perceptron algorithm using Grover's search have been proposed by Wiebe et al. arXiv:1602.04799 . While the first model reduces the complexity with respect to the size of the training set, the second one improves the bound on the number of mistakes made by the perceptron. In this paper, we introduce a hybrid quantum-classical perceptron algorithm with lower complexity and better generalization ability than the classical perceptron. We show a quadratic improvement over the classical perceptron in both the number of samples and the margin of the data. We derive a bound on the expected error of the hypothesis returned by our algorithm, which compares favorably to the one obtained with the classical online perceptron. We use numerical experiments to illustrate the trade-off between computational complexity and statistical accuracy in quantum perceptron learning and discuss some of the key practical issues surrounding the implementation of quantum perceptron models into near-term quantum devices, whose practical implementation represents a serious challenge due to inherent noise. However, the potential benefits make correcting this worthwhile.