We study the entanglement of two interacting electric dipolar molecules in graphene in a thermal reservoir measured by Wootters’ Concurrence. The entanglements of the two qubits’ initial Bell basis and Werner state are both kept in several seconds and then decrease to zero.
Abstract We propose a new kind of qubits composed of electric dipolar molecules. The electric dipolar molecules in an external electric field will take simple harmonic oscillations, whose quantum states belonging to the two lowest energy levels act as the states ∣0⟩ | 0 〉 , ∣1⟩ | 1 〉 of a qubit. The qubits’ excited states have a very long controlled mean life time about several seconds. We can perform quantum computations by manipulating the qubits of electric dipolar molecules just like those of neutral atoms. When the qubits are used for quantum computations, the dipolar moments’ orientations will harmonically oscillate along an external electric field and they will not change the directions: along or against the electric field, so the qubits can be large-scalely manufactured in graphene system. The radius of Rydberg blockade is about 100 nm.
We propose a new kind of qubits composed of electric dipolar molecules. The electric dipolar molecules in an external uniform electric field will take simple harmonic oscillations, whose quantum states belonging to the two lowest energy levels act as the states |0>,|1> of a qubit. The qubits’ excited states have a very long mean life time more than 70ms.We can perform quantum computations by manipulating the qubits of electric dipolar molecules just like those of neutral atoms. When the qubits are used for quantum computations, the dipolar moments’ orientations will harmonically oscillate along an external electric field and they will not change the directions: along or against the electric field, so the qubits can be large-scalely manufactured in graphene system.
This paper presents an analytical investigation of the teleportation and the thermal entanglement of two identical qubits in the ground state of graphene lattices. The elastic interaction between the two qubits is considered as a scattering process. The modified Hamiltonian and density matrix of the system were presented. The teleportation and the entanglement of two-qubit system are analyzed through the study of the average fidelity of teleportation [Formula: see text], the concurrence [Formula: see text] and the entanglement of formation [Formula: see text]. The results depend on the temperature [Formula: see text] and also on the parameters of the system as the [Formula: see text] parameter of the interaction potential and [Formula: see text] band parameter. The study shows that the teleportation and the entanglement decrease when the temperature [Formula: see text] increases but they become all the more important as the parameters [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] increase.
We investigate the sudden birth and sudden death of entanglement of two qubits interacting with un-correlated structured reservoirs. The system is initially prepared in two-qubit extended Werner-like state. We work out the dependence of the entanglement dynamics on both non-Markovian environments and the purity of initial state, and show that non-Markovian environments and the purity can control the time of the two-qubit entanglement sudden death and the reservoirs' entanglement sudden birth. Furthermore, under the conditions of different purity and initial entanglement, the revival of qubits' entanglement can manifest before, simultaneously or even after the disentanglement of their corresponding reservoirs.
Abstract We investigate the dynamics of entanglement and quantum coherence between the pseudospin and valley indices of individual electrons in two-dimensional graphene, thermalized at an equilibrium temperature T . The system is modeled by an effective Dirac-like Hamiltonian describing a graphene valley-pseudospin qubit under polarized laser driving, including sublattice-dependent scattering process, while the thermal fluctuations are accounted through the standard Gibbs thermal state. Entanglement between the two degrees of liberty of electrons is quantified using concurrence, and coherence with the system is measured employing the relative entropy of coherence. The findings demonstrate that the behavior of entanglement and coherence under thermal noise strongly depends on the scattering strength, wavevector components, and electromagnetic field. Additionally, our results indicate that the strong polarized fields ( ξ 0 = 8 meV 2 ) with low-frequency ( ω = 0.06 eV ) can be employed to enhance the robustness of thermal entanglement and coherence of the system at intermediate temperatures. We also explore the impact of the other system parameters, like scattering strength and wavevector components, in enhancing and preserving quantum resources within graphene-based systems, noting particularly that the relative entropy of coherence is more resilient than concurrence against thermal decoherence.
The decoherence of two initially entangled qubits in a squeezed vacuum cavity has been investigated exactly. The results show that, first, in principle, the disentanglement time decreases with the increasing of squeeze parameter r, due to the augmenting of average photon number of every mode in squeezed vacuum cavity. Second, there are entanglement revivals after complete disentanglement for the case of even parity initial Bell state, while there are entanglement decrease and revival before complete disentanglement for the case of odd parity initial Bell state. The results are quite different from that of the case for qubits in a vacuum cavity.