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AIMS Mathematics

Analyzing the impact of quantum computing on IoT security using computational based data analytics techniques

Wael Ali Alosaimi, Abdullah Alharbi, Hashem Alyami, Bader Alouffi, Ahmed H. Almulihi, Mohd Nadeem, Rajeev Kumar, Alka Agrawal

Published Jan 1, 2024• 7 citations
Publisher

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) market is experiencing exponential growth, with projections increasing from 15 billion dollars to an estimated 75 billion dollars by 2025. Quantum computing has emerged as a key enabler for managing the rapid expansion of IoT technology, serving as the foundation for quantum computing support. However, the adoption of quantum computing also introduces numerous privacy and security challenges. We delve into the critical realm of quantum-level security within a typical quantum IoT. To achieve this objective, we identified and precisely analyzed security attributes at various levels integral to quantum computing. A hierarchical tree of quantum computing security attributes was envisioned, providing a structured approach for systematic and efficient security considerations. To assess the impact of security on the quantum-IoT landscape, we employed a unified computational model based on Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM), incorporating the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Ordering Preferences by Similarity to Ideal Solutions (TOPSIS) within a fuzzy environment. Fuzzy sets were used to provide practical solutions that can accommodate the nuances of diverse and ambiguous opinions, ultimately yielding precise alternatives and factors. The projected undertaking was poised to empower practitioners in the quantum-IoT realm by aiding in the identification, selection, and prioritization of optimal security factors through the lens of quantum computing.

DOI
10.3934/math.2024342

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The Internet of Things (IoT) market is experiencing exponential growth, with projections increasing from 15 billion dollars to an estimated 75 billion dollars by 2025. Quantum computing has emerged as a key enabler for managing the rapid expansion of IoT technology, serving as the foundation for quantum computing support. However, the adoption of quantum computing also introduces numerous privacy and security challenges. We delve into the critical realm of quantum-level security within a typical quantum IoT. To achieve this objective, we identified and precisely analyzed security attributes at various levels integral to quantum computing. A hierarchical tree of quantum computing security attributes was envisioned, providing a structured approach for systematic and efficient security considerations. To assess the impact of security on the quantum-IoT landscape, we employed a unified computational model based on Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM), incorporating the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Ordering Preferences by Similarity to Ideal Solutions (TOPSIS) within a fuzzy environment. Fuzzy sets were used to provide practical solutions that can accommodate the nuances of diverse and ambiguous opinions, ultimately yielding precise alternatives and factors. The projected undertaking was poised to empower practitioners in the quantum-IoT realm by aiding in the identification, selection, and prioritization of optimal security factors through the lens of quantum computing.
The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) operations has necessitated the incorporation of quantum computing technologies to meet its expanding needs. This integration is motivated by the need to solve the specific issues provided by the expansion of IoT and the potential benefits that quantum computing can offer in this scenario. The combination of IoT and quantum computing creates new privacy and security problems. This study examines the critical need to prevent potential security concerns from quantum computing in IoT applications. We investigate the incorporation of quantum computing approaches within IoT security frameworks, with a focus on developing effective security mechanisms. Our research, which uses quantum algorithms and cryptographic protocols, provides a unique solution to protecting sensitive information and assuring the integrity of IoT systems. We rigorously analyze critical quantum computing security properties, building a hierarchical framework for systematic examination. We offer concrete solutions flexible to diverse as well as ambiguous opinions through using a unified computational model with analytical hierarchy process (AHP) multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) as the technique for ordering preferences by similarity to ideal solutions (TOPSIS) in a fuzzy environment. This study adds practical benefit by supporting practitioners in recognizing, choosing, and prioritizing essential security factors from the standpoint of quantum computing. Our approach is a critical step towards improving quantumlevel security in IoT systems, strengthening their resilience against future threats, and preserving the IoT ecosystem’s long-term prosperity.
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Quantum computing is poised to radically transform the computing landscape by offering new methods to manipulate and process information. While the technology is not yet ready for widespread deployment, it is rapidly maturing, as evidenced by the exponential growth in quantum computing power and an expanding body of research. Consequently, investigating the implications of quantum computing for the Internet of Things is particularly timely. This article addresses these pressing questions by analysing the potential impacts of quantum computing on IoT, identifying key challenges, and discussing how quantum technologies can enhance various layers of IoT architecture. Our goal is to provide a comprehensive overview of the benefits and challenges of integrating QC with IoT, while establishing a strategic research roadmap for the seamless adoption of quantum computing within IoT environments.
The Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as an innovative framework, connecting physical devices into intricate networks that monitor and control various aspects of daily life. While traditional technologies such as big data analytics and cloud computing have driven the growth of IoT, the emergence of quantum technologies, spanning quantum computing, quantum communication, and quantum sensing, presents unprecedented opportunities to enhance IoT systems. This paper explores the realistic potential and challenges of integrating quantum technologies into IoT, emphasizing the need for a nuanced understanding of what quantum technologies can achieve to bridge the gap between promise and practical application. By fostering collaboration between disciplines, quantum technologies can shape the future of IoT, improving its security, efficiency, and precision.
The extensive use of Internet of Things (IoT) technology has transformed sectors including healthcare, smart urban development, manufacturing, and domestic automation. Despite these advancements, the surge in IoT applications has brought about significant security challenges, threatening data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Conventional security solutions often fall short in addressing the unique constraints of IoT environments, including limited computational power, system diversity, and scalability demands. This paper presents A comprehensive examination of the security issues associated with Internet of Things (IoT) systems, emphasizing key protective strategies and the emerging role of quantum computing. It discusses core security requirements for IoT ecosystems and investigates how technologies like Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) and Post-Quantum Cryptography can bolster defenses. The study seeks to support the design of robust IoT systems capable of addressing present and future security threats.
This book chapter explores the integration of quantum computing and the internet of things (IoT) and its potential to revolutionize connectivity, security, and efficiency in data processing. The authors delve into the transformative power of quantum computing, the challenges and opportunities of integrating quantum technologies into the IoT landscape, and the implications for various industries. Additionally, they explore quantum-based security mechanisms and highlight how quantum computing enhances data processing efficiency. Through a comprehensive examination of cutting-edge research and real-world applications, this chapter aims to provide a deep understanding of quantum IoT and its transformative impact on connectivity, security, and data processing efficiency.