Global Realism with Bipolar Strings—From Bell Test to Real-World Causal-Logical Quantum Gravity and Brain-Universe Similarity for Entangled Machine Thinking and Imagination
Following Einstein’s prediction that physics constitutes a logical system of thought, this topical review outlines a formal extension of local realism limited by the speed of light to _global realism with bipolar strings (GRBS)_ for brain-universe similarity and human-level intelligence. Related literatures are critically reviewed to justify GRBS which is shown a necessary and inevitable consequence of Bell test and an equilibrium-based axiomatization of physics and quantum information science. With logically definable causality in regularity for quantum superposition/entanglement, GRBS makes spacetime emergence and submergence ubiquitous in both the physical and mental worlds—an unexpected but long-sought simplification of quantum gravity with brain-universe similarity and complete background independence. It is shown that GRBS forms a basis for _quantum intelligence (QI)_—a spacetime transcendent, quantum-digital compatible, analytical quantum computing paradigm where bipolar strings lead to _bipolar entropy_ for energy/information conservation, regeneration, and degeneration toward _quantum cognition and quantum biology (QCQB)_ as well as information-conservational blackhole keypad compression and big bang data recovery. Thus, GRBS is justified as a _real-world quantum gravity (RWQG) _theory—a bipolar relativistic causal-logical reconceptualization and unification of string theory, loop quantum gravity, and M-theory—the three roads to quantum gravity. Based on GRBS it is posited: (1) life is a living bipolar superstring regulated by _bipolar entropy_ that unifies order and disorder; (2) thinking or consciousness as a prerequisite for human-level intelligence is fundamentally mind-light-matter unitary QI logically equivalent to quantum emergence (entanglement) and submergence (collapse) of spacetime. The two posits lead to a positive answer to the question _“If AI machine cannot think, can QI machine think?” _Causal-logical brain modeling for _entangled machine thinking and imagination (EMTI)_ is proposed and illustrated. Testability and falsifiability of GRBS is discussed.
Following Einstein’s prediction that physics constitutes a logical system of thought, this topical review outlines a formal extension of local realism limited by the speed of light to global realism with bipolar strings (GRBS) for brain-universe similarity and human-level intelligence. Related literatures are critically reviewed to justify GRBS which is shown a necessary and inevitable consequence of Bell test and an equilibrium-based axiomatization of physics and quantum information science. With logically definable causality in regularity for quantum superposition/entanglement, GRBS makes spacetime emergence and submergence ubiquitous in both the physical and mental worlds—an unexpected but long-sought simplification of quantum gravity with brain-universe similarity and complete background independence. It is shown that GRBS forms a basis for quantum intelligence (QI)—a spacetime transcendent, quantum-digital compatible, analytical quantum computing paradigm where bipolar strings lead to bipolar entropy for energy/information conservation, regeneration, and degeneration toward quantum cognition and quantum biology (QCQB) as well as information-conservational blackhole keypad compression and big bang data recovery. Thus, GRBS is justified as a _real-world quantum gravity (RWQG) _theory—a bipolar relativistic causal-logical reconceptualization and unification of string theory, loop quantum gravity, and M-theory—the three roads to quantum gravity. Based on GRBS it is posited: (1) life is a living bipolar superstring regulated by bipolar entropy that unifies order and disorder; (2) thinking or consciousness as a prerequisite for human-level intelligence is fundamentally mind-light-matter unitary QI logically equivalent to quantum emergence (entanglement) and submergence (collapse) of spacetime. The two posits lead to a positive answer to the question _“If AI machine cannot think, can QI machine think?” _Causal-logical brain modeling for entangled machine thinking and imagination (EMTI) is proposed and illustrated. Testability and falsifiability of GRBS is discussed.
Following Einstein’s prediction that _“physics constitutes a logical system of thought”_and_“nature is the realization of the simplest conceivable mathematical ideas” _this topical review outlines a formal extension of _local realism_ limited by the speed of light to _global realism with bipolar strings (GRBS)_ that unifies the principle of locality with quantum nonlocality. Related literatures are critically reviewed to justify GRBS which is shown a necessary and inevitable consequence of Bell test and an equilibrium-based axiomatization of physics and quantum information science for brain-universe similarityand human-level intelligence. With logically definable causality in regularity for quantum superposition and entanglement, GRBS makes spacetime emergence and submergence ubiquitous in both the physical and mental worlds—an unexpected but long-sought simplification of quantum gravity with brain-universe similarity and complete background independence. It is shown that GRBS forms a basis for _quantum intelligence (QI)_—a spacetime transcendent, quantum-digital compatible, analytical quantum computing paradigm where bipolar strings lead to _bipolar entropy_ for energy/information conservation, regeneration, and degeneration toward _quantum cognition and quantum biology (QCQB)_ as well as information-conservational blackhole keypad compression and big bang data recovery. Thus, GRBS is justified as a _real-world quantum gravity (RWQG) _theory—a bipolar relativistic causal-logical reconceptualization and unification of string theory, loop quantum gravity, and M-theory—the three roads to quantum gravity. Based on GRBS it is posited: (1) life is a living bipolar superstring regulated by _bipolar entropy_ that unifies order and disorder; (2) thinking or consciousness as a prerequisite for human-level intelligence is fundamentally mind-light-matter unitary QI logically equivalent to quantum emergence (entanglement) and submergence (collapse) of spacetime. The two posits lead to a positive answer to the question _“If AI machine cannot think, can QI machine think?” _Causal-logical brain modeling for _entangled machine thinking and imagination (EMTI)_ is proposed and graphically illustrated. Testability and falsifiability of GRBS is discussed.
Following Einstein’s prediction that “Physics constitutes a logical system of thought” and “Nature is the realization of the simplest conceivable mathematical ideas”, this topical review outlines a formal extension of local realism limited by the speed of light to global realism with bipolar strings (GRBS) that unifies the principle of locality with quantum nonlocality. The related literature is critically reviewed to justify GRBS which is shown as a necessary and inevitable consequence of the Bell test and an equilibrium-based axiomatization of physics and quantum information science for brain–universe similarity and human-level intelligence. With definable causality in regularity and mind–light–matter unity for quantum superposition/entanglement, bipolar universal modus ponens (BUMP) in GRBS makes quantum emergence and submergence of spacetime logically ubiquitous in both the physical and mental worlds—an unexpected but long-sought simplification of quantum gravity with complete background independence. It is shown that GRBS forms a basis for quantum intelligence (QI)—a spacetime transcendent, quantum–digital compatible, analytical quantum computing paradigm where bipolar strings lead to bipolar entropy as a nonlinear bipolar dynamic and set–theoretic unification of order and disorder as well as linearity and nonlinearity for energy/information conservation, regeneration, and degeneration toward quantum cognition and quantum biology (QCQB) as well as information-conservational blackhole keypad compression and big bang data recovery. Subsequently, GRBS is justified as a real-world quantum gravity (RWQG) theory—a bipolar relativistic causal–logical reconceptualization and unification of string theory, loop quantum gravity, and M-theory—the three roads to quantum gravity. Based on GRBS, the following is posited: (1) life is a living bipolar superstring regulated by bipolar entropy; (2) thinking with consciousness and memory growth as a prerequisite for human-level intelligence is fundamentally mind–light–matter unitary QI logically equivalent to quantum emergence (entanglement) and submergence (collapse) of spacetime. These two posits lead to a positive answer to the question “If AI machine cannot think, can QI machine think?”. Causal–logical brain modeling (CLBM) for entangled machine thinking and imagination (EMTI) is proposed and graphically illustrated. The testability and falsifiability of GRBS are discussed.
While the quantum emergence of spacetime is becoming a major research topic in physics, the quantum emergence of intelligence has not been widely researched in quantum information science (QIS). Following causal-logical quantum gravity theory, bipolar entropy vs. entropy and negative entropy (or negentropy) are reviewed and distinguished for quantum emergence/submergence of quantum agent (QA) and quantum intelligence (QI) in algebraic terms. This work refers to QA as an entangled bipolar string/superstring in bipolar dynamic equilibrium (BDE) and QI being centered on logically definable causality in regularity, mind-light-matter unity, and brain-universe similarity. ER = EPR is extended to ER ≥≥ EPR for the mathematical scalability of bipolar strings and their collective entanglement. The extension leads to a number of conjectures, testable predictions, and theorems. The term “equilibraton” is proposed as a type of EPR or bipolar generic string to serve as an entropic stitch to collectively hold the universe together as a quantum entanglement in BDE with ubiquitous, regulated local emergence and submergence of QA&QI. Equilibraton leads to the concept of bipolar entropy square—a complete entropic solution to the background issue in quantum gravity. With complete background independence, energy/information conservational bipolar entropy, energy/information invariance, bipolar entropy non-additivity, and equilibrium-based plateau concavity are introduced. The nature of the one-dimensional arrow of time is conjectured. As a unification of order and disorder for equilibrium-based regulation, bipolar entropy bridges QA&QI to agentic AI, where quantum-bio-economics can be viewed as a topological intervention of a natural dynamic equilibrium in a social or natural world. Use cases are reviewed to illustrate the practical and theoretical aspects of bipolar entropy in business management, quantum-bio-economics, quantum cryptography, physics, and biology. Eddington–Einstein’s comments on entropy are revisited. It is expected that bipolar entropy will bring quantum emergence/submergence to agentic AI&QI for entangled machine thinking and imagination as a naturally scalable and testable foundation of real-world quantum gravity, quantum information science (QIS), quantum cognition and quantum biology (QCQB) to enhance Large Language AI Models (LLMs) and machine intelligence.
Without the geometry of light and logic of photon, observer-observability forms a paradox in modern science, truth-equilibrium finds no unification, and mind-light-matter unity is unreachable in spacetime. Subsequently, quantum mechanics has been shrouded with mysteries preventing itself from reaching definable causality for a general purpose analytical quantum computing paradigm. Ground-0 Axioms are introduced as an equilibrium-based, dynamic, bipolar set-theoretic unification of the first principles of science and the second law of thermodynamics. Related literatures are critically reviewed to justify the self-evident nature of Ground-0 Axioms. A historical misinterpretation by the founding fathers of quantum mechanics is identified and corrected. That disproves spacetime geometries (including but not limited to Euclidean and Hilbert spaces) as the geometries of light and truth-based logics (including but not limited to bra-ket quantum logic) as the logics of photon. Backed with logically definable causality and Dirac 3-polarizer experiment, bipolar quantum geometry (BQG) and bipolar dynamic logic (BDL) are identified as the geometry of light and the logic of photon, respectively, and wave-particle complementarity is shown less fundamental than bipolar complementarity. As a result, Ground-0 Axioms lead to a geometrical and logical illumination of the quantum and classical worlds as well as the physical and mental worlds. With logical resolutions to the EPR and Schrödinger's cat paradoxes, an analytical quantum computing paradigm named quantum intelligence (QI) is introduced. It is shown that QI makes mind-light-matter unity and quantum-digital compatibility logically reachable for quantum-neuro-fuzzy AI-machinery with groundbreaking applications. It is contended that Ground-0 Axioms open a new era of science and philosophy-the era of mind-light-matter unity in which human-level white-box AI&QI is logically prompted to join Einstein's grand unification to foster major scientific advances.
A survey on agents, causality and intelligence is presented and an equilibrium-based computing paradigm of quantum agents and quantum intelligence (QAQI) is proposed. In the survey, Aristotle’s causality principle and its historical extensions by David Hume, Bertrand Russell, Lotfi Zadeh, Donald Rubin, Judea Pearl, Niels Bohr, Albert Einstein, David Bohm, and the causal set initiative are reviewed; bipolar dynamic logic (BDL) is introduced as a causal logic for bipolar inductive and deductive reasoning; bipolar quantum linear algebra (BQLA) is introdused as a causal algebra for quantum agent interaction and formation. Despite the widely held view that causality is undefinable with regularity, it is shown that equilibrium-based bipolar causality is logically definable using BDL and BQLA for causal inference in physical, social, biological, mental, and philosophical terms. This finding leads to the paradigm of QAQI where agents are modeled as quantum enssembles; intelligence is revealed as quantum intelligence. It is shown that the enssemble formation, mutation and interaction of agents can be described as direct or indirect results of quantum causality. Some fundamental laws of causation are presented for quantum agent entanglement and quantum intelligence. Applicability is illustrated; major challenges are identified in equilibriumbased causal inference and quantum data mining.
A survey on agents, causality and intelligence is presented and an equilibrium-based computing paradigm of quantum agents and quantum intelligence (QAQI) is proposed. In the survey, Aristotle’s causality principle and its historical extensions by David Hume, Bertrand Russell, Lotfi Zadeh, Donald Rubin, Judea Pearl, Niels Bohr, Albert Einstein, David Bohm, and the causal set initiative are reviewed; bipolar dynamic logic (BDL) is introduced as a causal logic for bipolar inductive and deductive reasoning; bipolar quantum linear algebra (BQLA) is introduced as a causal algebra for quantum agent interaction and formation. Despite the widely held view that causality is undefinable with regularity, it is shown that equilibrium-based bipolar causality is logically definable using BDL and BQLA for causal inference in physical, social, biological, mental, and philosophical terms. This finding leads to the paradigm of QAQI where agents are modeled as quantum ensembles; intelligence is revealed as quantum intelligence. It is shown that the ensemble formation, mutation and interaction of agents can be described as direct or indirect results of quantum causality. Some fundamental laws of causation are presented for quantum agent entanglement and quantum intelligence. Applicability is illustrated; major challenges are identified in equilibrium-based causal inference and quantum data mining.