Asymmetrical Group Key Management Based on NTRU
Zhou Jian, Liyan Sun, Yue Wu
Abstract
Abstract Shared key protocol is an important research issue in distributed networks security. The most existing shared key protocols are based on the discrete logarithm or large number decomposition problem. Those protocols’ cost is related to the network scale, and has the problem of high computation cost and message overhead. To solve the question, this paper proposes a shared key agreement protocol based on the lattice key mechanism (sNTRU). All network members share the key material via public channel, after execution those members has a shared encryption key and a number of different decryption keys satisfying the key independence. Compared with the traditional shared key agreement protocol based on DLP or RSA problem, this scheme only needs one round of interaction, and it is more efficient in calculation cost. In security aspect, its security proof can be reduced to the shortest vector difficulty problem, and it can resist the chosen plaintext attack, forwards security and backwards security are guaranteed.