Investigation of the dynamic features of a moveable ultrahigh-Q nanocavity
Jiahui Chen, Yuan‐Bao Zhang, Chao Li +1 more
Although the approach of forming an ultrahigh-Q nanocavity via local refractive index tuning in a PC waveguide was proposed a decade ago, it has not yet been employed to realize a moveable ultrahigh-Q nanocavity, so the dynamic physics related to a moving resonator remain unknown. Here we demonstrate that a dynamically-formed cavity is essentially moveable, so we can use this nanocavity to trap, store, and transfer signal photons, enabling greater photon control. For a high cavity moving speed, we find the trapped signal energy will radiate out of the moving cavity. We think this interesting phenomenon originates from Doppler-effect-induced resonant frequency split in a moving resonator and the accompanied Purcell-like effect, which has never been reported before, to the best of our knowledge. In addition, we present an analytical model to reveal why and how the trapping and storing processes are accompanied by significant spectral bandwidth compression and dynamic wavelength conversion, which are critical for achieving dynamic ultrahigh-Q nanocavity. This approach may find application in photon memories, quantum computing, and controllable light-matter interactions.
Results in Physics•Jul 6, 2022•1 citation