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Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics

Time-domain observation of Rabi flopping in a laser

Чой, Gkortsas, Diehl, Bour, Corzine, Zhu, Hofler, Capasso, Kärtner, Norris

Published Jan 1, 2010• 0 citations
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Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text H. Choi, V. Gkortsas, L. Diehl, D. Bour, S. Corzine, J. Zhu, G. Höfler, F. Capasso, F. X. Kärtner, and T. B. Norris, "Time-domain Observation of Rabi Flopping in a Laser," in Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics 2010, OSA Technical Digest (CD) (Optica Publishing Group, 2010), paper QThF6. Export Citation BibTex Endnote (RIS) HTML Plain Text Citation alert Save article

Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics•Jan 1, 2010•0 citations

Harmonic generation of Li atoms in one- and two-photon Rabi-flopping regimes

Kobra Nasiri Avanaki, Dmitry A. Telnov, Shih‐I Chu

We present a comprehensive theoretical and computational study on harmonic generation (HG) of Li atoms in one- and two-photon Rabi-flopping regimes where the population transfer from the ground $2s$ state to the excited $2p$, $3s$, and $3d$ states is substantial. Our all-electron approach is based on the time-dependent density-functional theory and takes into account the polarization of the core and the dynamic response of the electrons to the laser field. We show that the population oscillations in the time domain with the Rabi frequency $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Omega}}$ are reflected in the fine structure of the HG spectra in the frequency domain on the scale of $2\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Omega}}$. Our results also manifest that even finer structures of the harmonic peaks on the smaller frequency scale originate from the pulse-shape-related interference effects. These features are clearly seen in one-photon Rabi-flopping regime between the $2s$ and $2p$ states. The pattern in the HG spectra becomes more complex in the two-photon Rabi-flopping regime involving $3s$ and $3d$ states. Our findings can be used for developing coherent control methods for HG in the Rabi-flopping regime.

Physical Review A•Nov 10, 2016•20 citations
Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text H. Choi, V. Gkortsas, L. Diehl, D. Bour, S. Corzine, J. Zhu, G. Höfler, F. Capasso, F. X. Kärtner, and T. B. Norris, "Time-domain Observation of Rabi Flopping in a Laser," in Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics 2010, OSA Technical Digest (CD) (Optica Publishing Group, 2010), paper QThF6. Export Citation BibTex Endnote (RIS) HTML Plain Text Citation alert Save article
We present a comprehensive theoretical and computational study on harmonic generation (HG) of Li atoms in one- and two-photon Rabi-flopping regimes where the population transfer from the ground 2s2s2s state to the excited 2p2p2p, 3s3s3s, and 3d3d3d states is substantial. Our all-electron approach is based on the time-dependent density-functional theory and takes into account the polarization of the core and the dynamic response of the electrons to the laser field. We show that the population oscillations in the time domain with the Rabi frequency $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Omega}}$ are reflected in the fine structure of the HG spectra in the frequency domain on the scale of $2\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Omega}}$. Our results also manifest that even finer structures of the harmonic peaks on the smaller frequency scale originate from the pulse-shape-related interference effects. These features are clearly seen in one-photon Rabi-flopping regime between the 2s2s2s and 2p2p2p states. The pattern in the HG spectra becomes more complex in the two-photon Rabi-flopping regime involving 3s3s3s and 3d3d3d states. Our findings can be used for developing coherent control methods for HG in the Rabi-flopping regime.