Parallel‐Channel Topological Quantum Routing in a Superconducting Qudit Chain
Jia-Heng Ni, Liang Bin, Qi-Ping Su +2 more
ABSTRACT Efficient quantum routing and entanglement distribution are essential for scalable quantum networks. We propose a parallel chain topological quantum routing based on a chain of superconducting qudits, where distinct internal levels of each qudit define independent topologically protected channels. Utilizing a network of superconducting qudits (multi‐level quantum systems) and microwave resonators, our scheme realizes multiple independent SSH‐type chains in the single‐excitation subspace, each associated with a distinct internal level of the qudits. The key innovation is that distinct internal levels of qudits realize mutually independent parallel SSH chains, enabling independent and protected quantum channels. We demonstrate that quantum states can be routed to different output ports based on internal degrees of freedom (i.e., distinct energy levels of superconducting qudits). Furthermore, we show that this system enables adiabatic pumping for state transfer and preparation of entanglement via the Rice‐Mele model. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the system possesses topological robustness against coupling and potential disorders, and remains stable in the presence of dissipation, highlighting its potential for quantum routing and entanglement distribution and establishing it as a versatile building block for multi‐functional quantum devices in noise‐resilient quantum networks.
Advanced Quantum Technologies•Sep 1, 2026•0 citations